Results 1 to 10 of about 339,661 (301)

Resolvin D1 reprograms energy metabolism to promote microglia to phagocytize neutrophils after ischemic stroke

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Neutrophil aggregation and clearance are important factors affecting neuroinflammatory injury during acute ischemic stroke. Emerging evidence suggests that energy metabolism is essential for microglial functions, especially microglial ...
Lei Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of α7-nAChRs Promotes the Clearance of α-Synuclein and Protects Against Apoptotic Cell Death Induced by Exogenous α-Synuclein Fibrils

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Misfolding and abnormal aggregation of α-synuclein (αSyn) have been shown to increase the risk of developing Parkinson's disease (PD). Finding some way to reduce the aggregation of αSyn is particularly important for the treatment of PD. The main route in
Jifeng Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal extracellular vesicle derived miR-98 prevents salvageable neurons from microglial phagocytosis in acute ischemic stroke

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Extracellular vesicles (EVs), as a novel intercellular communication carrier transferring cargo microRNAs (miRNAs), could play important roles in the brain remodeling process after ischemic stroke. However, the detailed mechanisms involved in EVs derived
Jin Yang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rescue of HSP70 in Spinal Neurons Alleviates Opioids-Induced Hyperalgesia via the Suppression of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Rodents

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
A major unresolved issue in treating pain is the paradoxical hyperalgesia produced by the gold-standard analgesic morphine and other opioids. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been shown to contribute to neuropathic or inflammatory pain, but its ...
Tong-Tong Lin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate, a novel TREM2 ligand, promotes microglial phagocytosis to protect against ischemic brain injury

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2022
The mechanism of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P)-mediated phagocytosis remains unknown. Here, we found that S1P or FTY720 (an analog of S1P) promoted microglial phagocytosis in stroke independent of S1PRs.
Tengfei Xue   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential antidepressant effects of scutellaria baicalensis, hericium erinaceus and rhodiola rosea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Recent studies focused on the pharmacology and feasibility of herbal compounds as a potential strategy to target a variety of human diseases ranging from metabolic to brain disorders. Accordingly, bioactive ingredients which are found within a variety of
Biagioni, F   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Rosiglitazone Exerts an Anti-depressive Effect in Unpredictable Chronic Mild-Stress-Induced Depressive Mice by Maintaining Essential Neuron Autophagy and Inhibiting Excessive Astrocytic Apoptosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
There is increasing interest in the association between depression and the development of metabolic diseases. Rosiglitazone, a therapeutic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, has shown neuroprotective effects in patients with stroke and ...
Zhan Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

PD149163 induces hypothermia to protect against brain injury in acute cerebral ischemic rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2017
Therapeutic hypothermia is a promising strategy for acute cerebral ischemia via physical or pharmacological methods. In this study, we pharmacologically induced hypothermia on Sprague Dawley rats by intraperitoneally injecting PD149163.
Teng-Fei Xue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using 'dead or dependent' as an outcome measure in clinical trials in Parkinson's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Counsell, Carl   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A systematic review of neuroprotective strategies after cardiac arrest: from bench to bedside (Part I - Protection via specific pathways). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neurocognitive deficits are a major source of morbidity in survivors of cardiac arrest. Treatment options that could be implemented either during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or after return of spontaneous circulation to improve these neurological ...
Applegate, Patricia M   +5 more
core   +6 more sources

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