Results 21 to 30 of about 339,661 (301)

Lidocaine alleviates morphine tolerance via AMPK-SOCS3-dependent neuroinflammation suppression in the spinal cord

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2017
Background Morphine tolerance is a clinical challenge, and its pathogenesis is closely related to the neuroinflammation mediated by Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). In Chinese pain clinic, lidocaine is combined with morphine to treat chronic pain.
Yan Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-oxidants in Parkinson's disease therapy: a critical point of view [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative neurological syndrome, which is characterized by the preferential death of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons in the SubstantiaNigra.
Beltramini, Mariano   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Opuntia spp. in Human Health: A Comprehensive Summary on Its Pharmacological, Therapeutic and Preventive Properties. Part 2

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Plants of the genus Opuntia spp are widely distributed in Africa, Asia, Australia and America. Specifically, Mexico has the largest number of wild species; mainly O. streptacantha, O. hyptiacantha, O. albicarpa, O. megacantha and O. ficus-indica.
Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Single Dose of Atorvastatin Applied Acutely after Spinal Cord Injury Suppresses Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Promotes Axon Outgrowth, Which Might Be Essential for Favorable Functional Outcome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The aim of our study was to limit the inflammatory response after a spinal cord injury (SCI) using Atorvastatin (ATR), a potent inhibitor of cholesterol biosynthesis.
Bacova, Maria   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

MicroRNA-99a is a Potential Target for Regulating Hypothalamic Synaptic Plasticity in the Peri/Postmenopausal Depression Model

open access: yesCells, 2019
Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that there is a growing trend of menopausal women suffering from depression. However, the pathogenesis of menopausal depression still remains unclear.
Jin Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin Promotes Axonal Regeneration and Functional Recovery in Diabetic Rat Model of Sciatic Nerve Transection Injury

open access: yesNeuroSci, 2022
In our previous study, metformin was able to promote nerve regeneration after sciatic nerve crushing in rats under diabetic conditions. However, a crush injury also has a strong ability to spontaneously recover.
Junxiong Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of the immunomodulatory drug FK506 in a model of HIV1-gp120 neurotoxicity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundHIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continue to be a common morbidity associated with chronic HIV infection. It has been shown that HIV proteins (e.g., gp120) released from infected microglial/macrophage cells can cause neuronal ...
Achim, Cristian   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Role of integrating cannabinoids and the endocannabinoid system in neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic events, which can result in long-term neurological impairments or even cell death, are among the most significant causes of brain injury during neurodevelopment.
Jie Xiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Procyanidins attenuate neuropathic pain by suppressing matrix metalloproteinase-9/2

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Management of neuropathic pain is a real clinical challenge. Despite intense investigation, the mechanisms of neuropathic pain remain substantially unidentified.
Cailong Pan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical design for covering Engeletin with functionalized nanostructure-lipid carriers as neuroprotective agents against Huntington’s disease via the nasal-brain route

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Objective: To propose a theoretical formulation of engeletin-nanostructured lipid nanocarriers for improved delivery and increased bioavailability in treating Huntington’s disease (HD).Methods: We conducted a literature review of the pathophysiology of ...
Smriti   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

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