Results 11 to 20 of about 339,661 (301)

Hypothermic neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics, 2006
The possibility that hypothermia during or after resuscitation from asphyxia at birth, or cardiac arrest in adults, might reduce evolving damage has tantalized clinicians for a very long time. It is now known that severe hypoxia-ischemia may not necessarily cause immediate cell death, but can precipitate a complex biochemical cascade leading to the ...
Gunn, AJ, Thoresen, M
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitophagy and Neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2020
Neurodegenerative diseases are strongly age-related and currently cannot be cured, with a surge of patient numbers in the coming decades in view of the emerging worldwide ageing population, bringing healthcare and socioeconomic challenges. Effective therapies are urgently needed, and are dependent on new aetiological mechanisms.
Lou, Guofeng   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Neurology, 2007
The ability of pharmacological agents to limit secondary biochemical damage and cell death has been well established in numerous animal models of stroke, head injury, and spinal cord injury, yet the results of such neuroprotective treatment strategies in human injury have been disappointing.
Alan I, Faden, Bogdan, Stoica
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Medical Bulletin, 2000
Thrombolysis improves stroke outcome, but is applicable to a limited number of patients. Neuroprotection has the prospect to be universally offered, either alone or in combination with thrombolysis. Potential drug targets include elements of the excitotoxic glutamate cascade, calcium entry, intracellular protease activation, free radical damage, the ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Perinatal neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesF1000Prime Reports, 2014
Fetal or neonatal brain injury can result in lifelong neurologic disability. The most significant risk factor for perinatal brain injury is prematurity; however, in absolute numbers, full-term infants represent the majority of affected children.
Salmeen, Kirsten E.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Blocking ATP-sensitive potassium channel alleviates morphine tolerance by inhibiting HSP70-TLR4-NLRP3-mediated neuroinflammation

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2017
Background Long-term use of morphine induces analgesic tolerance, which limits its clinical efficacy. Evidence indicated morphine-evoked neuroinflammation mediated by toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) - NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome was ...
Jie Qu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of neurotrophic signaling pathways by polyphenols [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Polyphenols are an important class of phytochemicals, and several lines of evidence have demonstrated their beneficial effects in the context of a number of pathologies including neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. In
Firuzi, Omidreza   +3 more
core   +1 more source

FTY720 Exerts Anti-Glioma Effects by Regulating the Glioma Microenvironment Through Increased CXCR4 Internalization by Glioma-Associated Microglia

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most malignant and aggressive primary brain tumors. The incurability of glioblastoma is heavily influenced by the glioma microenvironment.
Xu-Dong Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective efficacy of nimesulide against hippocampal neuronal damage following transient forebrain ischemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Cyclooxygenase-2 is involved in the inflammatory component of the ischemic cascade, playing an important role in the delayed progression of the brain damage.
Alvarez, Dalia   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Wide therapeutic time window for nimesulide neuroprotection in a model of transient focal cerebral ischemia in the rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Results from several studies indicate that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is involved ischemic brain injury. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of the selective COX-2 inhibitor nimesulide on cerebral infarction and ...
Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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