Results 31 to 40 of about 144,004 (162)

Neurotoxic Alkaloids: Saxitoxin and Its Analogs

Marine Drugs, 2010
Saxitoxin (STX) and its 57 analogs are a broad group of natural neurotoxic alkaloids, commonly known as the paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs). PSTs are the causative agents of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) and are mostly associated with marine ...
Troco K. Mihali, Michelle C. Moffitt, Brett A. Neilan, Maria Wiese, Paul M. D’Agostino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial communities and functional diversity in seafood

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Functional diversity encompasses ecosystem processes that enhance adaptability to environmental change. This study explores the diversity of microorganisms associated with seafood. In this paper, we present our knowledge of microbial diversity in relation to seafood.
Christian Larbi Ayisi, Samuel Ayeh Osei, Grace Afumwaa Boamah, Gertrude Dzifa Mensah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid phase extraction for removal of matrix effects in lipophilic marine toxin analysis by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry [PDF]

, 2009
The potential of solid phase extraction (SPE) clean-up has been assessed to reduce matrix effects (signal suppression or enhancement) in the liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC¿MS/MS) analysis of lipophilic marine toxins.
Boer, J., de, Bire, Ronel, Bire, R., de Boer, J., de Boer, J.; id_orcid, Jacob de Boer, Boer, J. de, Mulder, Patrick P. J., McElhinney, A. M., Hess, Philipp, McElhinney, M., Philipp Hess, Gerssen, A., Mairead A. McElhinney, Gerssen, Arjen, Ronel Bire, Arjen Gerssen, Bire, L., de Boer, Jacob, Patrick P. J. Mulder, Mulder, P.P.J., Hess, P., McElhinney, Mairead A.   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates

Marine Drugs, 2013
Numerous species of marine dinoflagellates synthesize the potent environmental neurotoxic alkaloid, saxitoxin, the agent of the human illness, paralytic shellfish poisoning.
Kjetill S. Jakobsen, Shauna A. Murray, Russell J. S. Orr, Anke Stüken   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biosensors for Biotoxins Detection and Monitoring

Advanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 6, June 2026.
This review examines state‐of‐the‐art biosensing platforms for biotoxin detection, including antibody‐, aptamer‐, CRISPR‐, nanopore‐, whole cells‐ and MIP‐based sensors. It highlights advances in ultra‐sensitive detection, real‐matrix validation in food and water, and multiplexed analysis, and discusses how the integration with machine learning ...
Alissa Agerova, Juan Francisco Bada Juarez, Matteo Dal Peraro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Cytotoxicity Assay for Brevetoxins Using Fluorescence Microscopy

Marine Drugs, 2014
Brevetoxins are a family of ladder-framed polyether toxins produced during blooms of the marine dinoflagellate, Karenia brevis. Consumption of shellfish or finfish exposed to brevetoxins can lead to the development of neurotoxic shellfish poisoning.
Jennifer R. McCall, Elizabeth A. Elliott, Andrea J. Bourdelais   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring the 2007 Florida east coast Karenia brevis (Dinophyceae) red tide and neurotoxic shellfish poisoning (NSP) event

ALGAE, 2015
have been reported in this area. This extensive red tide influenced commercial and recreational shellfish harvesting activities along Florida’s east coast. Fourteen shellfish harvesting areas (SHAs) were monitored weekly during this event and 10 SHAs were closed for an average of 53 days due to this red tide.
Jennifer L. Wolny, Paula S. Scott, Jacob Tustison, Christopher R. Brooks   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Update of the risk assessment on dioxins and dioxin‐like PCBs in feed and food

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA to update its 2018 risk assessment on polychlorinated dibenzo‐p‐dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin‐like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL‐PCBs) in feed and food, based on the 2022 WHO Toxic Equivalency Factors (WHO2022‐TEFs).
EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM Panel), Helle Katrine Knutsen, Agneta Åkesson, Vasileios Bampidis, Margherita Bignami, Laurent Bodin, James Kevin Chipman, Gisela Degen, Antonio Hernández‐Jerez, Tim Hofer, Christer Hogstrand, Stefano Landi, Jean‐Charles Leblanc, Kyriaki Machera, Evangelia Ntzani, Isabelle P. Oswald, Guido Rychen, Salomon Sand, Katharina Vejdovszky, Barbara Viviani, Jesús del Mazo, Andy Hart, Dieter Schrenk, José Cortiñas Abrahantes, Luisa Ramos Bordajandi, Francesca Riolo, Tuuli Tauriainen, Ron Hoogenboom   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a High‐Sensitivity Electrochemical Biosensor for Domoic Acid and Its Cellular Impact on Human Stem and Neuron‐Like Cells

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Integrated workflow of domoic acid (DA) detection in seafood using a high‐sensitivity electrochemical biosensor and subsequent evaluation of DA‐induced cellular responses. (A) DA monitoring in seafood: Marine samples (European anchovy and mussels from the Marmara and Black Sea) were collected, extracted using a 1:1 methanol/water mixture, and analyzed ...
Emilia Qomi Ekenel, Yucel Koc, Burcugul Altug, Merve Nur Soykan, Bahar Demir Cevizlidere, Sibel Gunes Bagis, Onur Uysal, Tugba Semerci Sevimli, Murat Sevimli, Ayla Eker Sariboyaci, Huseyin Avci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limnological Differences in a Two-Basin Lake Help to Explain the Occurrence of Anatoxin-a, Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins, and Microcystins

Toxins, 2020
Chautauqua Lake, New York, is a two-basin lake with a deeper, cooler, and less nutrient-rich Northern Basin, and a warmer, shallower, nutrient-replete Southern Basin.
Zacharias J. Smith, Douglas E. Conroe, Kimberly L. Schulz, Gregory L. Boyer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source