Results 71 to 80 of about 65,558 (345)

Contralateral Upper Limb Weakness Following Botulinum Toxin A Injection for Poststroke Spasticity

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2020
Botulinum toxin type A has been approved for spasticity management in poststroke patients. The adverse effects are generally of two types: those related to local injection; and those related to the systemic effects from spread of the toxin ...
Alexandre Camões- Barbosa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking down the cellular responses to type I interferon neurotoxicity in the brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Since their original discovery, type I interferons (IFN-Is) have been closely associated with antiviral immune responses. However, their biological functions go far beyond this role, with balanced IFN-I activity being critical to maintain cellular and ...
Barney Viengkhou, Markus J. Hofer
doaj   +1 more source

Skin calcium deposits in primary familial brain calcification: A novel potential biomarker

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Primary Familial Brain Calcification (PFBC) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by small vessel calcifications in the basal ganglia. PFBC is caused by pathogenic variants in different genes and its physiopathology is still largely unknown. Skin vascular calcifications have been detected in single PFBC cases, suggesting
Aron Emmi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unleashing the Power of Multiomics: Unraveling the Molecular Landscape of Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peripheral neuropathies (PNs) affect over 20 million individuals in the United States, manifesting as a wide range of sensory, motor, and autonomic nerve symptoms. While various conditions such as diabetes, metabolic disorders, trauma, autoimmune disease, and chemotherapy‐induced neurotoxicity have been linked to PN, approximately one‐third of
Julie Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin, an Extremely Potent Marine Neurotoxin: Distribution, Toxicity, Origin and Therapeutical Uses

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2015
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin responsible for many human intoxications and fatalities each year. The origin of TTX is unknown, but in the pufferfish, it seems to be produced by endosymbiotic bacteria that often seem to be passed down the food
J. Lago   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Potential for Extracellular Vesicles in Nanomedicine: A Review of Recent Advancements and Challenges Ahead

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a dual role in diagnostics and therapeutics, offering innovative solutions for treating cancer, cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, and orthopedic diseases. This review highlights EVs’ potential to revolutionize personalized medicine through specific applications in disease detection and treatment.
Farbod Ebrahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral Complications of Snakebite Envenoming: Case Studies

open access: yesToxins, 2022
There are an estimated 5.4 million snakebite cases every year. People with snakebite envenoming suffer from severe complications, or even death. Although some review articles cover several topics of snakebite envenoming, a review of the cases regarding ...
Yu-Kai Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycans Confer Specificity to the Recognition of Ganglioside Receptors by Botulinum Neurotoxin A.

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2017
The highly poisonous botulinum neurotoxins, produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum, act on their hosts by a high-affinity association to two receptors on neuronal cell surfaces as the first step of invasion.
Christoffer Hamark   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An In Situ Curing, Shear‐Responsive Biomaterial Designed for Durable Embolization of Microvasculature

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
NeoCast is a next‐generation, solvent‐free, non‐adhesive liquid embolic designed for indications where deep occlusion is desired (e.g., tumors and chronic subdural hematoma). This novel agent offers ideal embolic properties: injectability, controllability, excellent visibility, and biocompatibility.
Quynh P. Pham   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered botulinum neurotoxin B with improved efficacy for targeting human receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Botulinum neurotoxin B is a Food and Drug Administration-approved therapeutic toxin. However, it has lower binding affinity toward the human version of its major receptor, synaptotagmin II (h-Syt II), compared to mouse Syt II, because of a residue ...
Liang Tao   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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