Results 11 to 20 of about 211,586 (312)

Food Intake Regulation in Birds: the Role of Neurotransmitters and Hormones [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND: Neurotransmitters (NTS) are endogenous chemicals secreted from neural terminals into the synaptic cleft of the chemical neurons in order to affect their receptors.
Mohammad Shojaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taurine ameliorates volatile organic compounds-induced cognitive impairment in young rats via suppressing oxidative stress, regulating neurotransmitter and activating NMDA receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Long-term exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in children leads to intellectual and cognitive impairment. Taurine is an essential nutritional amino acid for children, which can improve neurological development in children.
Yongchao Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin and vasopressin: the social networking buttons of the body

open access: yesAIMS Molecular Science, 2021
Neurotransmitters play the role of electrochemical signalling molecules which are essential for suitable brain functioning. Their dysfunction causes several mental and health disorders.
Amrit Krishna Mitra
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging roles of keratinocytes in nociceptive transduction and regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Keratinocytes are the predominant block-building cells in the epidermis. Emerging evidence has elucidated the roles of keratinocytes in a wide range of pathophysiological processes including cutaneous nociception, pruritus, and inflammation ...
Xiaohan Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of intra-abomasal administration of L-DOPA on circulating catecholamines and feed intake in cattle

open access: yesFrontiers in Animal Science, 2023
Dopamine has multiple physiological functions including feed intake control in which it can act as an anorectic or orexigenic agent. This study had the objective to evaluate intra-abomasal administration of L-DOPA (levodopa; L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine)
Eriton E. L. Valente   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloid pathology induces dysfunction of systemic neurotransmission in aged APPswe/PS2 mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
This study aimed to investigate how amyloid pathology affects the functional aspects of neurotransmitter systems in Alzheimer’s disease. APPswe/PS2 mice (21 months of age) and wild-type (WT) mice underwent positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic ...
Se Jong Oh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effects and Mechanism of Polysaccharide from Polygonati rhizoma on Behavioral Despair Mice

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
Objective: To study the protective effects of polysaccharide from Polygonati rhizoma (PSP) on acute behavioral despair mice and the underlying mechanisms. Methods: A total of 60 ICR mice were randomly divided into the control group, the paroxetine group (
Zhen WEI   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the Nerve-Cancer Cross-Talk-Related Prognostic Gene Model in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
The incidence of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) is increasing year by year. The nerve is an important component of the tumor microenvironment, which has a wide range of cross-talk with tumor cells and immune cells, especially in highly ...
Jun Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of exercise training on depression and anxiety with changing neurotransmitters in methamphetamine long term abusers: A narrative review

open access: yesBiomedical Human Kinetics, 2022
Study aim: It is generally accepted that methamphetamine (MA) is a highly addictive psychostimulant which copies functions of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, and emits dopamine and serotonin in the brain. Frequent abuse of methamphetamine damages
Arazi Hamid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of Beta2- and Beta3-Adrenoceptor Polymorphisms in Hypertension and Metabolic Syndrome

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hypertension, 2010
Hypertension, diabetes mellitus (especially type 2 diabetes mellitus), metabolic syndrome and obesity are rapidly growing public health problems. Sympathetic nerve activation is observed in obesity, hypertension and diabetes mellitus, which have strong ...
Kazuko Masuo
doaj   +1 more source

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