Results 21 to 30 of about 303,476 (337)

Neurotransmitters in hiccups [PDF]

open access: yesSpringerPlus, 2016
Hiccups are the sudden involuntary contractions of the diaphragm and intercostal muscles. They are generally benign and self-limited, however, in some cases they are chronic and debilitating. There are approximately 4000 admissions for hiccups each year in the United States.
Shaheen E Lakhan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Taurine ameliorates volatile organic compounds-induced cognitive impairment in young rats via suppressing oxidative stress, regulating neurotransmitter and activating NMDA receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Long-term exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in children leads to intellectual and cognitive impairment. Taurine is an essential nutritional amino acid for children, which can improve neurological development in children.
Yongchao Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging roles of keratinocytes in nociceptive transduction and regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Keratinocytes are the predominant block-building cells in the epidermis. Emerging evidence has elucidated the roles of keratinocytes in a wide range of pathophysiological processes including cutaneous nociception, pruritus, and inflammation ...
Xiaohan Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Neurotransmitters? [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2002
Previous studies support an early role for neurotransmitter signaling before synaptogenesis, but puzzlingly, a neurological phenotype is absent in embryonic mice that lack vesicular release. Demarque et al. (in this issue of Neuron) now report that early release of transmitter is unconventional in not requiring action potentials, Ca(2+) entry, or ...
Owens, David F., Kriegstein, Arnold R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic coupling of whole-brain neuronal and neurotransmitter systems

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance In a technical tour de force, we have created a framework demonstrating the underlying fundamental principles of bidirectional coupling of neuronal and neurotransmitter dynamical systems.
M. Kringelbach   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protein Deficiency-Induced Behavioral Abnormalities and Neurotransmitter Loss in Aged Mice Are Ameliorated by Essential Amino Acids

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Nutritional epidemiology shows that insufficient protein intake is related to senile dementia. The levels of protein intake in aged people are positively associated with memory function, and elderly people with high protein intake have a low risk of mild
Hideaki Sato   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nongenomic roles of thyroid hormones and their derivatives in adult brain: are these compounds putative neurotransmitters?

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
We review the evidence regarding the nongenomic (or non-canonical) actions of thyroid hormones (thyronines) and their derivatives (including thyronamines and thyroacetic acids) in the adult brain.
Joseph V. Martin, Pradip K. Sarkar
doaj   +1 more source

Autism Spectrum Disorder Associated With Gut Microbiota at Immune, Metabolomic, and Neuroactive Level

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
There is increasing evidence suggesting a link between the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome. Experimental and clinical studies have shown that patients diagnosed with ASD display alterations of the gut microbiota ...
Enriqueta Garcia-Gutierrez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between serum total folic acid concentration and severe difficulty falling asleep in US adults: NHANES 2005–2008

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
ObjectiveThe present study aimed to explore the correlation of serum total folic acid concentration with severe difficulty falling asleep among US adults.MethodsCross-sectional data were collected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Haoyu An, Qiyun Xue, Jingyi Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling the Neural Environment in Cancer: Exploring the Role of Neural Circuit Players and Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesCells, 2023
The regulation of the immune environment within the tumor microenvironment has provided new opportunities for cancer treatment. However, an important microenvironment surrounding cancer that is often overlooked despite its significance in cancer ...
Tuan Minh Nguyen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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