Results 21 to 30 of about 211,586 (312)

Neurodevelopment and Cognitive Impairment in Parents and Progeny of Perinatal Dietary Protein Deficiency Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
There is an absolute dependence of the concept of development on supply of adequately balanced nutrients especially during the perinatal age which is critical to development.
Nosarieme O. Abey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationships of Adrenoceptor Polymorphisms with Obesity

open access: yesJournal of Obesity, 2011
Obesity, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes are rapidly growing public health problems. Heightened sympathetic nerve activity is a well-established observation in obesity, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes.
Kazuko Masuo, Gavin W. Lambert
doaj   +1 more source

Mammalian Taste Bud Cells Utilize Extragemmal 5-Hydroxy-L-Tryptophan to Biosynthesize the Neurotransmitter Serotonin

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is an important neurotransmitter that is found in mammalian taste buds and can regulate the output of intragemmal signaling networks onto afferent nerve fibers.
Hong-Ru Pan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striatonigrostriatal Spirals in Addiction

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021
A biological reward system is integral to all animal life and humans are no exception. For millennia individuals have investigated this system and its influences on human behavior.
Andy Sivils   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maturation of a central brain flight circuit in Drosophila requires Fz2/Ca2+ signaling

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The final identity of a differentiated neuron is determined by multiple signaling events, including activity dependent calcium transients. Non-canonical Frizzled2 (Fz2) signaling generates calcium transients that determine neuronal polarity, neuronal ...
Tarjani Agrawal, Gaiti Hasan
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Deficiency-Induced Behavioral Abnormalities and Neurotransmitter Loss in Aged Mice Are Ameliorated by Essential Amino Acids

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Nutritional epidemiology shows that insufficient protein intake is related to senile dementia. The levels of protein intake in aged people are positively associated with memory function, and elderly people with high protein intake have a low risk of mild
Hideaki Sato   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical Evaluation of Role of Serotonin in Pathogenesis of Psoriasis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2016
Introduction: Psoriasis is a common skin disorder characterized by erythaematosquamous papules and plaques. It is known to be associated with stressful and depressive disorders. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that plays a role in the pathogenesis of
Sheren Fouad Younes, Ola Ahmed Bakry
doaj   +1 more source

Le DHA dans la neurotransmission

open access: yesOléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides, 2007
Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), particularly arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are integral components of neural membrane phospholipids. DHA deficiency is associated with behavioural and neurophysiological disorders.
Lavialle Monique   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Cell Transcriptomic Reveals Dual and Multi-Transmitter Use in Neurons Across Metazoans

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Neurotransmitter expression is widely used as a criterion for classifying neurons. It was initially thought that neurons express a single type of neurotransmitter, a phenomenon commonly recognized as Dale's principle: “one neuron, one transmitter ...
Clarisse Brunet Avalos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nongenomic roles of thyroid hormones and their derivatives in adult brain: are these compounds putative neurotransmitters?

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
We review the evidence regarding the nongenomic (or non-canonical) actions of thyroid hormones (thyronines) and their derivatives (including thyronamines and thyroacetic acids) in the adult brain.
Joseph V. Martin, Pradip K. Sarkar
doaj   +1 more source

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