Results 51 to 60 of about 549,266 (339)

Loss of AP-3 function affects spontaneous and evoked release at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Synaptic vesicle (SV) exocytosis mediating neurotransmitter release occurs spontaneously at low intraterminal calcium concentrations and is stimulated by a rise in intracellular calcium.
A. Scheuber   +32 more
core   +6 more sources

A Cre‐dependent lentiviral vector for neuron subtype‐specific expression of large proteins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We designed a versatile and modular lentivector comprising a Cre‐dependent switch and self‐cleaving 2A peptide and tested it for co‐expression of GFP and a 2.8 kb gene of interest (GOI) in mouse cortical parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons and midbrain dopamine (TH+) neurons.
Weixuan Xue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Performs Chemotaxis to All Major Human Neurotransmitters

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
The ubiquitous pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa is attracted to γ‐aminobutyrate (GABA), acetylcholine, histamine, serotonin, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, tyramine, glycine, and glutamate via chemotaxis.
Elizabet Monteagudo‐Cascales   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mammalian Taste Bud Cells Utilize Extragemmal 5-Hydroxy-L-Tryptophan to Biosynthesize the Neurotransmitter Serotonin

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is an important neurotransmitter that is found in mammalian taste buds and can regulate the output of intragemmal signaling networks onto afferent nerve fibers.
Hong-Ru Pan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tinnitus and stress – from bedside to bench and back

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2012
The aim of this review is to focus the attention of clinicians and basic researchers on the association between emotional stress and tinnitus. Although tinnitus is an auditory symptom, its onset and progression often associates with emotional strain ...
Birgit eMazurek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sympathetic nerve-derived ATP regulates renal medullary vasa recta diameter via pericyte cells: a role for regulating medullary blood flow? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Pericyte cells are now known to be a novel locus of blood flow control, being able to regulate capillary diameter via their unique morphology and expression of contractile proteins.
Crawford, C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptional regulation of neuropeptide receptors underlies context‐dependent adaptation in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Under environmental changes, the expression level of neuropeptide (NP) and neuropeptide receptor (NPR) genes changes to confer context‐dependent adaptation to the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Through finding more regulatory elements in the NPR genes in comparison with their ligands (NPs), we found that NPR‐biased transcriptional regulation ...
SeungHeui Ryu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and mechanisms of action of Shangxia Liangji formula in the treatment of insomnia

open access: yesSleep Research
Aims Shangxia Liangji formula (SXLJF) is a traditional Chinese medicine formula used clinically for the treatment of insomnia. However, the exact mechanism of SXLJF remains unclear.
Feng‐Ling Xiao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy