Results 71 to 80 of about 124,933 (262)

Pharmacology Of Neurotrophic Factors

open access: yes, 2019
Neurotrophic factors (NTFs) are a relevant group of secreted proteins that modulate growth, differentiation, repair and survival of neurons. During development, NTFs prevent apoptosis and regulate the number of neurons innervating target tissues, in ...
Chebli, Ali
core  

Long-term gene therapy causes transgene-specific changes in the morphology of regenerating retinal ganglion cells

open access: yes, 2012
Recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors can be used to introduce neurotrophic genes into injured CNS neurons, promoting survival and axonal regeneration.
Rodger Jennifer   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Boosting Sensory Nerve‐to‐Bone Interactions Enhances Hedgehog Mediated Calvarial Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Boosting sensory nerve activity via TrkA agonism strongly accelerates calvarial bone repair in adult mice. Furthermore, single‐cell RNA sequencing and neuron–bone interactome analyses identify these sensory neurons as a direct neural source of Hedgehog pathway ligands. Consequently, these ligands drive osteoblast differentiation of skeletal progenitors,
Zhao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of neurotrophic factors combination therapy on retinitis pigmentosa

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2020
Objective We aimed to determine the location of neurotrophic receptors tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk)B, TrkC, and ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor (CNTFR)α in the retina of retinal degeneration ( rd ) mice and to explore the dynamic changes of B ...
Xiaobei Yin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elaphuri Davidiani Cornu Improves Depressive-Like Behavior in Mice and Increases Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Mouse Primary Astrocytes via cAMP and ERK-Dependent Pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Elaphuri Davidiani Cornu (EDC) is the natural shedding horn of Elaphurus davidiauus Millne-Edwards that was used by people in ancient China for maintaining physical and mental health.
Yue Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

LOCAL SUPPLEMENTATION OF BRAINDERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEURONAL DAMAGE.

open access: yes, 2010
The importance of nerve growth factors, especially brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the regulation of neuronal survival and plastic changes in morphology and function has been increasingly studied during the recent years.
Su, Tao
core  

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblast‐Derived Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Activates a MALL–SDC4 Axis to Facilitate Perineural Invasion in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CAF‐derived S1P activates the S1PR3‐JNK‐Jun signaling pathway, thereby transcriptionally upregulating MALL expression in cancer cells. MALL increases the cell‐surface abundance of SDC4 by promoting its recycling and restricting its lysosomal degradation, which in turn enhances RhoA‐p‐MLC2‐dependent amoeboid invasion and SDC4‐PTN axis‐mediated cancer ...
Wang Peng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress disrupts copper homeostasis and promotes copper accumulation in the prelimbic cortex, leading to astrocytic FDX1 upregulation. Elevated astrocytic FDX1 impairs calcium signaling, induces structural atrophy, and disrupts synaptic function, contributing to depressive‐like behaviors. Physical exercise reverses these alterations by restoring
Lina Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical tests of neurotrophic factors for human neurodegenerative diseases, part 2: Where do we stand and where must we go next?

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2017
The therapeutic potential of neurotrophic factors has been recognized for decades, with clinical trials in human neurodegenerative diseases extending back at least 25 years.
Raymond T. Bartus   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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