Results 101 to 110 of about 47,357 (330)

Weizmannia coagulans XY2 Mitigates Copper Neurotoxicity via Gut–Brain Axis Modulation of Tryptophan Metabolism and Oxidative‐Inflammatory Crosstalk

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Copper interferes with tryptophan metabolism and 5‐HT levels by modulating intestinal flora. Intestinal barrier breakdown and inflammatory response trigger nerve damage under copper exposure. W. coagulans XY2 alleviates copper‐induced neurotoxicity by targeting a multi‐dimensional “tryptophan metabolism‐antioxidant defense‐gut‐brain axis” network.
Yufang Gao, Xiaodong Zheng, Fujie Yan
wiley   +1 more source

p75NTR Modulation Reduces Oxidative Stress and the Expression of Pro-Inflammatory Mediators in a Cell Model of Rett Syndrome

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: Rett syndrome (RTT) is an early-onset neurological disorder primarily affecting females, leading to severe cognitive and physical disabilities.
Michela Varone   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐integrated electrostimulation‐responsive biomaterials: Innovations in drug delivery and tissue repair in clinical regenerative medicine

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of nanoparticle‐integrated electrostimulation‐responsive biomaterials for controlled drug delivery and tissue regeneration. Electroactive scaffolds including conductive polymers, electroresponsive hydrogels, and piezoelectric matrices are shown incorporating therapeutic nanoparticles (such as iron oxide, silver, and carbon ...
Peyman Halvaeikhanekahdani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Role Does the Central Nervous System Play in Refractory LUTS, and What Are the Therapeutic Implications? ICI‐RS 2025

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims While many patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) improve by treating peripheral causes, a substantial proportion continue to experience symptoms despite apparently successful interventions. Central nervous system (CNS) mechanisms could potentially contribute to persisting symptoms after the initial peripheral cause has been ...
Mathijs M. de Rijk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

p75 neurotrophin receptor is a clock gene that regulates oscillatory components of circadian and metabolic networks. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily with a widespread pattern of expression in tissues such as the brain, liver, lung, and muscle.
Akassoglou, Katerina   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Single‐cell RNA sequencing revealed the T‐cell heterogeneity and exhaustion subsets of Helicobacter pylori‐induced gastritis‐to‐cancer transformation

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
H. pylori infection is a major cause of stomach cancer, but its effect on immune cells in tumors is unclear. Using single‐cell sequencing, we mapped the stomach tumor environment and discovered a specific exhausted T‐cell subtype, marked by the FYB1 gene, that is abundant in H. pylori‐positive tumors and linked to patient prognosis. Our findings reveal
Yanhui Yang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The glia response after peripheral nerve injury: A comparison between Schwann cells and olfactory ensheathing cells and their uses for neural regenerative therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) exhibits a much larger capacity for regeneration than the central nervous system (CNS). One reason for this difference is the difference in glial cell types between the two systems.
Barton, Matthew J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A multimodal deep learning framework for predicting sunitinib response in advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
In this study, we constructed a prognostic model for ccRCC patients treated with Sunitinib through a deep learning‐based multimodal approach. Our CGPR model further confirms the feasibility of integrating multimodal and provides guidance for future tumor patients to receive precision therapy.
Xi Tian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trophic and neurotrophic factors in human pituitary adenomas (Review) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The pituitary gland is an organ that functionally connects the hypothalamus with the peripheral organs. The pituitary gland is an important regulator of body homeostasis during development, stress, and other processes.
Agostinelli, Enzo   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The sensory penis: A comprehensive immunohistological and ontogenetic exploration of human penile innervation

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Penile sexual sensation relies on intricate neural structures that remain incompletely characterized. Immunohistological insights into their development and organization can enhance understanding of penile neuroanatomy and function, while optimizing surgical outcomes.
Alfonso Cepeda‐Emiliani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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