Results 11 to 20 of about 2,245,425 (289)

Pathology of the neurovascular unit in leukodystrophies [PDF]

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2021
The blood–brain barrier is a dynamic endothelial cell barrier in the brain microvasculature that separates the blood from the brain parenchyma. Specialized brain endothelial cells, astrocytes, neurons, microglia and pericytes together compose the ...
Wolf, Nicole I.   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

Toward three-dimensional in vitro models to study neurovascular unit functions in health and disease [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
The high metabolic demands of the brain require an efficient vascular system to be coupled with neural activity to supply adequate nutrients and oxygen. This supply is coordinated by the action of neurons, glial and vascular cells, known collectively as ...
Tara M Caffrey   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Construction and imaging of a neurovascular unit model

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
In 2001, the concept of the neurovascular unit was introduced at the Stroke Progress Review Group meeting. The neurovascular unit is an important element of the health and disease status of blood vessels and nerves in the central nervous system.
Taiwei Dong   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structural and functional damage to the hippocampal neurovascular unit in diabetes-related depression

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2019
Previous studies have shown that models of depression exhibit structural and functional changes to the neurovascular unit. Thus, we hypothesized that diabetes-related depression might be associated with damage to the hippocampal neurovascular unit.
Jian Liu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ultrastructure of precapillary sphincters and the neurovascular unit

open access: yesVascular Biology, 2023
Neurons communicate with vasculature to regulate blood flow in the brain, a process maintained by the neurovascular unit (NVU). This interaction, termed neurovascular coupling, is believed to involve astrocytes or molecules capable of traversing the ...
Grubb, Søren
core   +5 more sources

Fibrinogen and Neuroinflammation in the Neurovascular Unit in Stroke. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Inflamm Res
Yi Chen,1 Lu Han,1 De-Sheng Zhu,1,2 Yang-Tai Guan1,3 1Department of Neurology, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurology, Baoshan Branch, Renji Hospital ...
Chen Y, Han L, Zhu DS, Guan YT.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Neurovascular Unit in Chronic Pain [PDF]

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2013
Chronic pain is a debilitating condition with major socioeconomic impact, whose neurobiological basis is still not clear. An involvement of the neurovascular unit (NVU) has been recently proposed.
Beatrice Mihaela Radu   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

How does neurovascular unit dysfunction contribute to multiple sclerosis?

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) and the most common non-traumatic cause of neurological disability in young adults.
Jake M. Cashion   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurovascular Unit Dysfunction and Neurodegenerative Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
The neurovascular unit (NVU), composed of vascular cells, glial cells, and neurons, is the minimal functional unit of the brain. The NVU maintains integrity of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and regulates supply of the cerebral blood flow (CBF), both of ...
Xing Yu, Caihong Ji, Anwen Shao
doaj   +3 more sources

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Spreading Depolarizations and Impaired Neurovascular Coupling [PDF]

open access: yesStroke Research and Treatment, 2013
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has devastating consequences on brain function including profound effects on communication between neurons and the vasculature leading to cerebral ischemia.
Masayo Koide   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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