Results 61 to 70 of about 25,021,772 (171)

Sphingolipid and ceramide homeostasis : potential therapeutic targets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sphingolipids are ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells where they have been attributed a plethora of functions from the formation of structural domains to polarized cellular trafficking and signal transduction.
Smith, Terry   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Emollient Formulations and Skin Barrier Practices in the Context of Eczema and Food Allergy Prevention

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The skin is far from a passive shield; it functions as a dynamic “living barrier” whose structural and immunological integrity is paramount in preventing atopic dermatitis (AD) and the subsequent progression of the atopic march toward food allergy (FA).
Klaudia Ryczaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterial Infection is Promoted by Neutral Sphingomyelinase 2 Regulating a Signaling Cascade Leading to Activation of β1-Integrin

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Mycobacteria-induced diseases, especially tuberculosis, cause more than 1 million deaths each year, which is higher than any other single bacterial pathogen.
Yuqing Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Arachidonic Acid In Vitro Tumoricidal Impact

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
To promote the potential of arachidonic acid (ARA) for cancer prevention and management, experiments were implemented to disclose the mechanisms of its tumoricidal action.
Hatem Tallima, Rashika El Ridi
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Radiotherapy for Neoadjuvant Therapy of Stage III Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes three neoadjuvant radiotherapy techniques for stage III NSCLC, highlighting SFRT's low‐toxicity dual immune‐tumor control benefits and radioimmunotherapy's superior pathological response to guide precise multimodal treatment. ABSTRACT This review aims to systematically summarize the mechanisms of action, clinical evolution, and ...
Qinrong Mao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterograde and retrograde transport of neutral sphingomyelinase-2 between the Golgi and the plasma membrane [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2010
The activation of neutral sphingomyelinase-2 (nSMase2) and consequent ceramide production are implicated in many stress-induced signaling pathways. Trafficking of nSMase2 from the Golgi compartment to the plasma membrane (PM) in response to signaling stimuli has been described. However, the precise mechanisms of transport remain unknown.
Delphine, Milhas   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cytotoxicity Profiling of Tenacibaculum Extracellular Products on Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Gill Cell Line, OTgill1PFR

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tenacibaculosis is an important disease of marine fishes caused by bacteria of the genus Tenacibaculum. Pathogenic Tenacibaculum species or serotypes, including Tenacibaculum maritimum, T. dicentrarchi, T. finnmarkense and T. soleae, have been isolated from farmed Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) during disease outbreaks in Aotearoa ...
Bjorn Böhmert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A key role for matrix metalloproteinases and neutral sphingomyelinase-2 in transplant vasculopathy triggered by anti-HLA antibody.

open access: yes, 2011
International audienceBACKGROUND: Outcomes for organ transplantation are constantly improving because of advances in organ preservation, surgical techniques, immune clinical monitoring, and immunosuppressive treatment preventing acute transplant ...
Nathalie Augé   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial cell CD36 regulates membrane ceramide formation, exosome fatty acid transfer and circulating fatty acid levels

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Endothelial cell (EC) CD36 controls tissue fatty acid (FA) uptake. Here we examine how ECs transfer FAs. FA interaction with apical membrane CD36 induces Src phosphorylation of caveolin-1 tyrosine-14 (Cav-1Y14) and ceramide generation in caveolae ...
V. S. Peche   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Pathogenic Sphingolipid Psychosine is Secreted in Extracellular Vesicles in the Brain of a Mouse Model of Krabbe Disease

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2022
Psychosine exerts most of its toxic effects by altering membrane dynamics with increased shedding of extracellular vesicles (EVs). In this study, we discovered that a fraction of psychosine produced in the brain of the Twitcher mouse, a model for Krabbe ...
Cory R. Reiter   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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