Results 41 to 50 of about 1,017,928 (387)
BackgroundThe relationship between fungal culture (FC) positivity and airway inflammation in CF is largely unknown. Identifying the clinical significance of filamentous fungi in CF using both clinical parameters and biomarkers may change our ...
Deepa Patel +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging data indicate that complement and neutrophils are involved in the maladaptive host immune response that fuels hyper-inflammation and thrombotic microangiopathy increasing the mortality rate in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
P. Skendros +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Siglec-E promotes β2-integrin-dependent NADPH oxidase activation to suppress neutrophil recruitment to the lung [PDF]
Siglec-E is a sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin expressed on murine myeloid cells. It has recently been shown to function as a negative regulator of β2-integrin-dependent neutrophil recruitment to the lung following exposure to lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
Anderson +23 more
core +3 more sources
The Role of Neutrophils and Neutrophil Elastase in Pneumococcal Pneumonia [PDF]
Streptococcus pneumoniae, also known as pneumococcus, is a Gram-positive diplococcus and a major human pathogen. This bacterium is a leading cause of bacterial pneumonia, otitis media, meningitis, and septicemia, and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. To date, studies onS.
Hisanori Domon +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
ObjectiveThe systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) based on neutrophil, platelet and lymphocyte counts, is a prognostic biomarker in some solid cancers. However, the prognostic value of SII has not yet been validated.
Zanzan Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S +2 more
core +1 more source
Alpha 1 Antitrypsin-Deficient Macrophages Have Impaired Efferocytosis of Apoptotic Neutrophils
Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is an autosomal co-dominant disorder characterized by a low level of circulating AAT, which significantly reduces protection for the lower airways against proteolytic burden caused by neutrophils.
Jungnam Lee +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Tissue damage from neutrophil-induced oxidative stress in COVID-19
The high neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio observed in critically ill patients with COVID-19 is associated with excessive levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which promote a cascade of biological events that drive pathological host responses.
Mireille Laforge +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neutrophils are short-lived effector cells of the innate immune system that form the first line of defense against microbial pathogens.1 Recent studies show that, by migrating to bone marrow, these cells can also induce (VACV)-specific T cell responses.2 Neutrophils polarize to distinct phenotypes in response to environmental cytokine/chemokine signals.
Mariano Esteban, Mauro Di Pilato
openaire +3 more sources
Neovascularization and vascular remodeling are functionally important for brain repair after stroke. We show that neutrophils accumulate in the peri-infarct cortex during all stages of ischemic stroke.
Lijing Kang +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

