Results 41 to 50 of about 54,402 (238)

Multi‐omic profiling reveals immune cell priming signature linked to lupus prognosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multi‐organ disease with widespread immune dysregulation and significant unmet clinical need. Blood‐based gene expression studies have advanced our understanding of SLE pathogenesis but may overlook critical tissue‐specific mechanisms that drive disease heterogeneity and progression.
Michael A. Smith, Dominic Sinibaldi, Saifur Rahman, Chia‐Chien Chiang, Anna M. Hansen, Jill Henault, Carlos P. Roca, Shu Wang, Kamelia Zerrouki, Rebecca Filippi, Christopher Groves, Zerai Manna, Jun Chu, Michael Davis, Sarthak Gupta, Christopher Morehouse, Melissa de los Reyes, Rachel Ettinger, Roland Kolbeck, Mariana J. Kaplan, Miguel A. Sanjuan, Richard M. Siegel, Sarfaraz A. Hasni, Kerry A. Casey   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induced CNS expression of CXCL1 augments neurologic disease in a murine model of multiple sclerosis via enhanced neutrophil recruitment. [PDF]

, 2018
Increasing evidence points to an important role for neutrophils in participating in the pathogenesis of the human demyelinating disease MS and the animal model EAE.
Doty, Daniel J, Fujinami, Robert S, Grist, Jonathan J, Lane, Thomas E, Marro, Brett S, Skinner, Dominic D, Syage, Amber R, Worne, Colleen   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Anti‐carbamylated protein antibodies stabilize carbamylated Histone H3 to promote synovial activation and NET‐mediated bone loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Carbamylation, a nonenzymatic post‐translational modification, contributes to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. Anti‐carbamylated protein antibodies (anti‐CarP) occur in ~50% of RA patients and associate with greater joint damage.
Shuichiro Nakabo, Norio Hanata, Eduardo Patino‐Martinez, Ronald Holewinski, Ana Barrera‐Vargas, Javier Merayo‐Chalico, Scott A. Coonrod, David A. Fox, Mariana J. Kaplan, Carmelo Carmona‐Rivera   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical sensing of human neutrophil elastase and polymorphonuclear neutrophil activity [PDF]

Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2018
Human neutrophil elastase (HNE) is a serine protease, produced by polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), whose uncontrolled production has been associated with various inflammatory disease states as well as tumour proliferation and metastasis. Here we report the development and characterisation of an electrochemical peptide-based biosensor, which ...
González-Fernández, Eva, Staderini, Matteo, Yussof, Amirah, Scholefield, Emma, Murray, Alan F., Mount, Andrew R., Bradley, Mark   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanomaterial‐based immune therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the immunomodulatory potential of nanomaterials (NMs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). It focuses on their roles in regulating innate and adaptive immune responses to maintain immune homeostasis. By providing insights into these mechanisms, the review lays the groundwork for innovative NMs therapeutic strategies to ...
Xinru Zhou, Jia Liu, Shulin Lai, Suhan Yin, Bingmin Luo, Longquan Shao, Yiyuan Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting neutrophil extracellular traps in metabolic and immune niche: Nanomaterials for diabetes tissue regeneration

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang, Muxin Yue, Kai Mao, Boon Chin Heng, Noor Azlin Yahya, Yunsong Liu, Zheng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelets: New bricks in the building of neutrophil extracellular traps [PDF]

, 2016
In addition to being key elements in hemostasis and thrombosis, platelets have an important role in the inflammatory and innate immune response. This activity is associated with their capability to recognize pathogens through the expression of toll-like ...
Carestia, Agostina, Kaufman, Tomás, Schattner, Mirta Ana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Crystallization of human neutrophil elastase.

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1987
Human neutrophil elastase was inactivated by methoxysuccinyl-L-Ala-L-Ala-L-Pro-L-Ala-chloromethane. The modified enzyme was crystallized from 40 mM ammonium phosphate, pH 7.0 in the hexagonal space group P6(3) with unit cell parameters a = 74.53 A, b = 74.53 A, c = 70.88 A, alpha = beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees.
H R, Williams, T Y, Lin, M A, Navia, J P, Springer, B M, McKeever, K, Hoogsteen, C P, Dorn   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Wenzhu B. Mowrey, Wei Liu, Anna Maria Katsarou, Qianyun Li, Oleksii Shandra, Solomon L. Moshé   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of neutrophil elastase attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in a mouse model of secondary allergen challenge: neutrophil elastase inhibition attenuates allergic airway responses [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Chronic asthma is often associated with neutrophilic infiltration in the airways. Neutrophils contain elastase, a potent secretagogue in the airways, nonetheless the role for neutrophil elastase as well as neutrophilic inflammation in ...
Fuchimoto, Yasuko, Gelfand, Erwin W., Ikeda, Genyo, Kanehiro, Arihiko, Kataoka, Mikio, Koga, Hikari, Miyahara, Nobuaki, Ono, Katsuichiro, Tanimoto, Mitsune, Tanimoto, Yasushi, Waseda, Koichi   +10 more
core   +2 more sources