Results 51 to 60 of about 54,402 (238)

Surmounting Recalcitrant Airway Inflammatory Disorders With a Multi‐Targeting Therapeutic Strategy by Tannic Acid‐Modified CuInP2S6 Nanosheets

Exploration, EarlyView.
Our findings underscore a multi‐targeting strategy for severe airway inflammation that multi‐targeting nanoformulation C‐TA1 markedly attenuated airway inflammation by (1) cfDNA elimination to alleviate neutrophilic/eosinophilic inflammation mediated by the TLR9 pathway, (2) prevention of RONS‐induced tissue injury and inflammatory response, (3 ...
Ming Liu, Changyi Xu, Renqiang Ma, Xinran Xie, Ying Xie, Mengya Du, Zhaofeng Xu, Shuaiyin Zhang, Jian Li, Weiping Wen, Zhaoxu Tu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pauci-immune glomerulonephritis in individuals with disease associated with levamisole-adulterated cocaine: a series of 4 cases. [PDF]

, 2014
Exposure to levamisole-adulterated cocaine can induce a distinct clinical syndrome characterized by retiform purpura and/or agranulocytosis accompanied by an unusual constellation of serologic abnormalities including antiphospholipid antibodies, lupus ...
Butcher, Brad, Carlson, Adam Q, Graf, Jonathan, Imboden, John B, Jen, Kuang-Yu, Sam, Ramin, Tuot, Delphine S   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

SPX-101 is stable in and retains function after exposure to cystic fibrosis sputum [PDF]

, 2019
Background: In healthy lungs, epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) is regulated by short, palate, lung, and nasal clone 1 (SPLUNC1). In cystic fibrosis (CF), ENaC is hyperactivated in part due to a loss of SPLUNC1 function.
Scott, David W., Sesma, Juliana, Stuhlmiller, Timothy J., Wu, Bryant   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Deubiquitinase USP7 Regulates Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation and Inflammation in Lipopolysaccharide‐Treated Mice Through ICAM‐1 Expression

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sepsis is typified by organ failure due to an unchecked host reaction to infection. This study aims to explore the mechanism of ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 7 (USP7) in sepsis with the involvement of intercellular adhesion molecule‐1 (ICAM‐1).
Hui Xu, Qi Wang, Jing‐Xian Fan, Yong‐Fu Xu, Jiao Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes respiratory infections, posing a serious threat, particularly to infants, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. As the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants, RSV is responsible for millions of cases worldwide each year.
Jie Shi, Xiya Huang, Chunjun Ye, Yishan Lu, Yanyan Liu, Yuquan Wei, Xiawei Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Therapeutics for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: From Empirical Bronchodilation to Precision Medicine

Respirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains the third leading cause of death worldwide, and conventional bronchodilator‐based therapies have limited efficacy in preventing exacerbations and disease progression. The 2024–2026 period represents a historic inflection point: three mechanistically distinct agents received Food and Drug ...
Naoya Fujino, Hisatoshi Sugiura
wiley   +1 more source

Shear Stress Induces the Release of an Endothelial Elastase: Role in Integrin alpha(v)beta(3)-Mediated FGF-2 Release [PDF]

, 2011
Background/Aims: Laminar shear stress is an important stimulus in the endothelium-dependent control of vascular tone and of vascular remodeling processes.
Gloe, Torsten, Hennig, Theres, Kirsch, Julian, Mogensen, Christina, Pohl, Ulrich   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Club Cells in Nasal Epithelial Repair: Insights From an IL‐13‐Induced Inflammatory Model

Allergy, EarlyView.
Four inflammatory endotypes of CRSwNP, defined by eosinophil and neutrophil infiltration, show distinct patterns of basal, club, ciliated, and goblet cell expression in nasal epithelium. Using an ALI‐HNECs model, we demonstrate that IL‐13 impairs mucociliary function by promoting club‐to‐goblet cell differentiation while inhibiting club‐to‐ciliated ...
Zhi‐Qun Huang, Jing Liu, Jing Ye, Li‐Ying Sun, Hsiao Hui Ong, Yang Peng, Bing‐Qi Lin, Jun‐Hao Tu, Ke‐Shuang Wang, Yi‐Shan Xiong, Qing Luo, Mark Thong, Yu Xu, De‐Yun Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex regulation of neutrophil-derived MMP-9 secretion in central nervous system tuberculosis. [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Central nervous system tuberculosis (CNS-TB) may be fatal even with treatment. Neutrophils are the key mediators of TB immunopathology, and raised CSF matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) which correlates to neutrophil count in CNS-TB is ...
Brilha, S, Elkington, PT, Friedland, JS, Ong, CWM, Pabisiak, PJ, Roncaroli, F, Singh, P   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos, Stavros Topouzis, Steve P. H. Alexander, Miriam M. Cortese‐Krott, Zsuzsanna Helyes, Kirill Martemyanov, Claudio Mauro, Nithyanandan Nagercoil, Reynold A. Panettieri Jr, Hemal H. Patel, Rainer Schulz, Barbara Stefanska, Gary J. Stephens, Nathalie Vergnolle, Xin Wang, Stephen Ward, Péter Ferdinandy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source