Results 131 to 140 of about 18,591,271 (238)

A comparative analysis of the prevalence of medicine classes and polypharmacy between community‐dwelling and residential aged care populations in Western Australia

Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Polypharmacy is a global issue, particularly among residential aged care home (RACH) residents with multimorbidity and complex care needs. However, population‐level evidence on longitudinal trends and comparisons with community‐dwelling (CD) older adults remains limited.
David Lim, Ninh Ha, David Youens, Rachael Moorin, Andrew Stafford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Fragmentation Characteristics of New Psychoactive Substances of Nitazenes

Zhipu Xuebao
2-Benzylbenzimidazole opioids, also referred to “nitazenes”, has been noted with increasing frequency in the recreational drug market. These compounds were first synthesized in the 1950s, marking the pharmaceutical industry’s initial achievement of high ...
Qian-ya DENG, Jin-lun XU, Chun-fang NI, Fang-qi CAO, Yang SI, Si-yang HE, Shui-qing ZHENG, Chen LIANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Healing together: Results from a pilot trial of 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine‐enhanced cognitive‐behavioral conjoint therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder

Journal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) disrupts individual well‐being and relationship health, particularly among veteran/military couples with heightened risks due to deployment, family reintegration, and traumatic stress. Although cognitive‐behavioral conjoint therapy (CBCT) and brief CBCT (bCBCT) have demonstrated strong efficacy in reducing ...
Leslie A. Morland, Chandra E. Khalifian, Dimitri Perivoliotis, Bettye Chargin, Al Alam, Tamara R. Wachsman, Dhakshin Ramanathan, Andrew W. Bismark, Christopher Stauffer, Anne C. Wagner, Abigail C. Angkaw, Kayla C. Knopp   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry in Authentication and Forensic Approaches for Determining the Origin of Hazardous Chemicals

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Identification of a chemical agent yields insights into its physicochemical properties. By examining the intrinsic characteristics and environment of a compound, information about its history can be gathered. The main objective of authentication/forensic approaches to chemicals is to trace the history of the compound's origin, regardless of ...
Carla Orlandi, Grégoire Delaporte, Christine Albaret, Emmanuel Joubert, Anne Bossée, Emilien L. Jamin, Laurent Debrauwer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opium trade and use during the Late Bronze Age: Organic residue analysis of ceramic vessels from the burials of Tel Yehud, Israel

Archaeometry, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Organic residue analysis was conducted on various vessels from burials at Tel Yehud, Israel. The analyses led to new reliable evidence for the presence of opioid alkaloids and their decomposition products. This research revitalizes a decades‐old discussion on the presence and function of the opium trade across a cultural region of utmost ...
Vanessa Linares, Eriola Jakoel, Ron Be’eri, Oded Lipschits, Ronny Neumann, Yuval Gadot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Therapies for Mycobacterial Diseases: From Small Molecules to Host‐Directed Strategies

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global burden of multidrug‐resistant tuberculosis (MDR‐TB) and the rising incidence of nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections highlight the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies. Current treatments are prolonged, toxic, and increasingly compromised by resistance and limited diagnostic capacity.
Tânia Silva, Alessandra Aiello, Tonino Alonzi, M. Alice Carvalho, Vladimir Finger, Delia Goletti, Sven Hoffner, Yousra Kherabi, Jan Korabecny, Julia Kulczyńska, Agnieszka Kyzioł, Alicia Lacoma, Filomena Martins, Zorica Nanovic, Sepideh Hosseiniporgham, Martina Hrast Rambaher, Leonardo Antonio Sechi, Daria Smalchuk, Grażyna Stochel, Lydia Tabernero, Nancy L. Tateosian, Violeta Valcheva, Anamarija Zega, Mafalda Sarraguça   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mental disorders in adults with malnutrition: Prevalence and association with nutritional outcomes: A retrospective cohort study

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Despite often coexisting, the association between mental disorders and malnutrition is not well characterized. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of mental disorders and their association with malnutrition, nutritional interventions, and clinical outcomes.
Vivian V. Nguyen, Paramat Thimichai, Jennifer Jin, Leanna Tsang, Patricia To, Leah Gramlich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug additction and new psychoactive substances

, 2020
Pojam droga, ili psihoaktivna tvar, se odnosi na svaku tvar koja može promijeniti mentalne funkcije i individualno ponašanje, a time su uzrokovane funkcionalne ili patološke promjene središnjeg živčanog sustava.
Pušeljić, Jelena
core   +1 more source

Prime editing in neuropsychiatric disorders: From mutation‐specific target selection to clinical translation

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Abstract Prime editing, a novel clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)‐based technology, fuses a reverse transcriptase (RT) to an engineered CRISPR‐associated protein 9 (Cas9) and uses a prime editing guide RNA (pegRNA)‐encoded template.
Tianshan Ji, Yuan Zhang, Jinyi Zhao, Yiping Lu, Chengkun Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between red blood cell distribution width‐to‐albumin ratio and risk of insomnia: A cross‐sectional analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and Chinese clinical data

Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The red blood cell distribution width‐to‐albumin ratio (RAR) is a novel composite biomarker of inflammation and nutritional status, yet its association with insomnia and underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Objective To investigate the association between the RAR and insomnia in two independent cohorts, comprising a ...
Jingying Ma, Jue Hu, Lei Zhang, Yilin Meng, Fa Ye, Hailun Xia, Hongmin Zhang, Yonghua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source