Results 61 to 70 of about 75,366 (254)

L-shaped association between dietary niacin intake and chronic kidney disease among adults in the USA: a cross-sectional study

Renal Failure
Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD), which has become a global public health issue, is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Niacin is a necessary coenzyme for mitochondrial energy metabolism.
Qishu Li, Wei Lan
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition and growth in Italy, 1861-1911 what macroeconomic data hide [PDF]

, 2004
We investigate how nutritional status responded to economic growth in Italy during 1861-1911. By combining household-level data on food consumption with population censuses, we estimate that the incidence of undernutrition decreased by about 10-15 ...
Coppola, Michela, Vecchi, Giovanni
core   +1 more source

Niacin ameliorates ulcerative colitis via prostaglandin D2‐mediated D prostanoid receptor 1 activation

EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2017
Niacin, as an antidyslipidemic drug, elicits a strong flushing response by release of prostaglandin (PG) D2. However, whether niacin is beneficial for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unclear. Here, we observed niacin administration‐enhanced PGD2
Juanjuan Li, Deping Kong, Qi Wang, Wei Wu, Yanping Tang, Tingting Bai, Liang Guo, Lumin Wei, Qianqian Zhang, Yu Yu, Yuting Qian, Shengkai Zuo, Guizhu Liu, Qian Liu, Sheng Wu, Yi Zang, Qian Zhu, Daile Jia, Yuanyang Wang, Weiyan Yao, Yong Ji, Huiyong Yin, Masataka Nakamura, Michael Lazarus, Richard M Breyer, Lifu Wang, Ying Yu   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of isotopic carbon in a study of the metabolism of anthanilic acid in Neurospora [PDF]

, 1949
The finding by Tatum, Banner, and Beadle (l), that the tryptophanless Neurospora mutant strain 10575 accumulates anthranilic acid, which in turn can be utilized for growth of strain 40008, has provided evidence that anthranilic acid is a biochemical ...
Langham, Wright H., Leifer, Edgar, Mitchell, Herschel K., Nyc, Joseph F.   +3 more
core  

Association of dietary niacin intake with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003–2018

Scientific Reports
The long-term health impacts of niacin are still debated, and the association between dietary niacin and mortality risk in populations hasn’t been extensively explored.
Ling Lin, Shuaijie Chen, Chenhua Zhang, Li Li, Yao Chen, Dongling Li, Qinrui Cai, Xiaoya Zhou, Fan Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suplementasi Minyak Ikan Lemuru dan Niacin terhadap Kolesterol dan Trigliserida Serum Darah Kambing Lokal [PDF]

, 2008
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penggunaan minyak ikan lemuru dan niacin terhadap kandungan kolesterol (kolesterol total, K-LDL dan K-HDL) dan trigliserida serum darah kambing lokal.Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap ...
Kuswady, E. (Emran)
core  

Metformin for non-diabetic patients with coronary heart disease (the CAMERA study): a randomised controlled trial [PDF]

, 2009
<br>Background: Metformin reduces cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 diabetes seemingly independent of lowering blood glucose concentration. We assessed the cardiovascular effects of metformin in individuals without type 2 diabetes.</br&
Eddy, Despres, Grundy, Bird, Seifarth, Nathan, Fontbonne, Charles, Holman, Kooy, Knowler, Alberti, Vergeer, Touboul, Liang, Spence, Levey, Meaney, Taylor, Selvin, Boussageon, Sjöström, Shyangdan, de Jager, Bots, Taylor, Boden, Huang, Baigent, Lorenz, Mazzone, Taylor, Lonn, Lexis   +33 more
core   +5 more sources

Niacin increased glucose, insulin, and C-peptide levels in sedentary nondiabetic postmenopausal women

International Journal of Women's Health, 2014
Yunsuk Koh,1 Heidi Bidstrup,2 David L Nichols2 1Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA; 2Department of Kinesiology, Texas Woman's University, Denton, TX, USA Abstract: The current study examined the
Koh Y, Bidstrup H, Nichols DL
doaj  

Niacin requirement of broilers fed on a diet based on maize-palm kernel meal [PDF]

, 2000
Seven duplicate floor pens with 25 day-old commercial chicks were fed a practical type of broiler diet based on maize-palm kernel meal supplemented with varying levels of niacin so that the rations had 15.0, 22.5, 30.0, 37.5, 45.0, 52.5 and 60.0mg of ...
R. A., Oloyo
core  

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled and active-controlled study to assess the relative abuse potential of oxycodone HCl-niacin tablets compared with oxycodone alone in nondependent, recreational opioid users

Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation, 2012
Lynn R Webster,1 Robert L Rolleri,2,3 Glenn C Pixton,3 Kenneth W Sommerville31Lifetree Clinical Research, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; 2Salix Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Raleigh, NC, USA; 3Pfizer Inc, Cary, NC, USABackground: Abuse-deterrent formulations attempt ...
Webster LR, Rolleri RL, Pixton GC, Sommerville KW   +3 more
doaj