Results 111 to 120 of about 28,497 (246)

The oscillatory response of the electroretinogram and neuronal adaptation

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract After more than 50 years, there still remains a challenge and an interest to know more as well as extend and deepen our understanding of the small rapid wavelets, the oscillatory potentials (OPs), of the electroretinogram (ERG) and the neuronal adaptation of the retina.
Lillemor Wachtmeister, Anders Eklund
wiley   +1 more source

Psychedelics as pharmacotherapeutics for substance use disorders: A scoping review on clinical trials and perspectives on underlying neurobiology

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Theorized mechanism of dopamine homeostasis restoration in the nucleus accumbens core induced by a psychedelic intervention. Abstract Psychedelics have garnered great attention in recent years as treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment‐resistant depression because of their ability to alter consciousness and afflicted cognitive ...
Lucas Wittenkeller, Gary Gudelsky, T. John Winhusen, Davide Amato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye, Marcin Chwistek, Zhiting Gong, Vanessa Uzonwanne, Xiaojie Shi, Arpad Szallasi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The amino terminal domain of the human α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit leads to the functional expression of human/insect receptors

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Human α7 receptors have been characterised in terms of pharmacological properties. Insertion of the N‐terminal domain of the human α7 subunit leads to honeybee and cockroach chimeric receptors activated by ACh and inhibited by α‐Bgt. Insertion of the human cys‐loop leads to cockroach chimeric receptors modulated by PNU.
Alison Cartereau, Chloé Veront, Alexandra Cremades, Priscilla Martin, Remi Gojard, Nicolas Galland, Emiliane Taillebois, Dieudonnée Togbé, Jean‐Yves Le Questel, Steeve H. Thany   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of aging on healing of mandibular tooth extraction socket in a rat model

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract This study evaluated the effect of aging on bone regeneration in mandibular extraction sockets. Male Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into three age groups: 2‐month‐old (2 M, n = 6), 10‐month‐old (10 M, n = 6), and 18‐month‐old (18 M, n = 5). Two weeks post‐extraction, comprehensive analyses were performed using micro‐computed tomography (µ‐CT)
Kyung Su Shin, Han Wool Kwak, Jong‐Seong Chae, Si‐On Choi, Suah Han, Hwa Young Yu, Dae Ho Leem, Hyun Seok   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fragment-Derived Nicotinic Acid Analogues Inhibit hCA III and Downregulate <i>CA3</i> Expression in HepG2 Cells. [PDF]

Biomolecules
Abuhammad A, Sabri T, Ababneh NA, Ali RA, Ismail MA, Madadha A, Yazjeen DT, Alghanem RJ, Qaisi AM, Al-Hiari Y, Gupta K, Berger I, Sim E.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo, Lorenza Driul, Vanessa Tolotto, Eros Di Giorgio, Luigi E. Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The deacetylase Sir2 is the primary sensor driving transcriptional changes in response to low NAD+ in the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis. [PDF]

Genetics
Acharjee M, Humphrey K, Lactaoen V, Karageorgiou C, Liu B, Gokcumen O, Rusche LN.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effectiveness of galcanezumab versus topiramate, amitriptyline, and other select traditional oral migraine preventives with evidence of efficacy: 3‐Month results from the TRIUMPH study

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare the 3‐month effectiveness of galcanezumab with select traditional oral migraine preventive (TOMP) medications recommended by scientific societies (TOMP efficacy subset) and with the most frequently used individual TOMP medications.
Shivang Joshi, Cristina Tassorelli, Manjit Matharu, Taoufik Alsaadi, Carlos Vallarino, Lars Viktrup, Maurice Vincent, Rebecca L. Robinson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source