Results 11 to 20 of about 13,366 (181)

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supra and subgingival application of antiseptics or antibiotics during periodontal therapy

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis) are characterized by inflammatory processes which arise as a result of disruption of the balance in the oral ecosystem. According to the current S3 level clinical practice guidelines, therapy of patients with periodontitis involves a stepwise approach that includes the control of the patient ...
Elena Figuero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemosensitization by lipophilic nitroimidazoles [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Cancer, 1983
We have carried out experiments to determine the response of tumours and normal tissues in the C3H mouse to the combination of lipophilic nitroimidazoles and CCNU, cyclophosphamide or melphalan. The nitroimidazoles studied were Ro 07-1902 (1902) and benznidazole (Ro 07-1051, BENZO). Maximum enhancement of CCNU response in the KHT sarcoma by 2.5 mmol kg-
P R, Twentyman, P, Workman
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Nitroreductases in Resistance to Nitroimidazoles [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Antimicrobial resistance is a major challenge facing modern medicine, with an estimated 700,000 people dying annually and a global cost in excess of $100 trillion. This has led to an increased need to develop new, effective treatments. This review focuses on nitroimidazoles, which have seen a resurgence in interest due to their broad spectrum of ...
Carol Thomas, Christopher D. Gwenin
openaire   +3 more sources

N-[1-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-{1-methyl-5-nitro-4-[(phenylsulfonyl)methyl]-1H-imidazol-2-yl}ethyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

open access: yesMolbank, 2023
In continuation of our research program to develop original synthetic methods using TDAE methodology on nitroheterocyclic substrates, we were able to generate for the first time a stable carbanion in position 2 of the 5-nitroimidazole scaffold.
Romain Paoli-Lombardo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics analysis of bicyclic 4-nitroimidazole analogs in a murine model of tuberculosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
PA-824 is a bicyclic 4-nitroimidazole, currently in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of tuberculosis. Dose fractionation pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic studies in mice indicated that the driver of PA-824 in vivo efficacy is the time during ...
Suresh B Lakshminarayana   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Activity of Nitroimidazole-Oxazolidinone Conjugates against Anaerobic Bacteria

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The introductions of the bicyclic 4-nitroimidazole and the oxazolidinone classes of antimicrobial agents represented the most significant advancements in the infectious disease area during the past two decades.
Zhijun Zhuang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation Damage Mechanisms of Chemotherapeutically Active Nitroimidazole Derived Compounds

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Photoionization mass spectrometry, photoelectron-photoion coincidence spectroscopic technique, and computational methods have been combined to investigate the fragmentation of two nitroimidazole derived compounds: the metronidazole and misonidazole ...
Jacopo Chiarinelli   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confirmatory Analysis of Nitroimidazoles and Hydroxy Metabolites in Honey by Dispersive-Solid Phase Extraction and Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
An ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for confirmatory analysis of four nitroimidazoles and three hydroxy metabolites in honey. Honey samples were dissolved in
Xiaowei Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Radiosynthesis of Prospective 2-Nitroimidazole Hypoxia­ PET Tracers via Thiazolidine Ligation with 5-Fluorodeoxyribose (FDR)

open access: yesSynOpen, 2017
The first prospective fluorinated PET tracers for imaging hypoxia obtained via thiazolidine-ligation are reported. Three 1,2-thiol-amine linkers were combined with four different 2-nitroimidazole spacers via amide or urea bond formation.
M. Musolino, S. Dall’Angelo, M. Zanda
doaj   +1 more source

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