Results 21 to 30 of about 2,788 (166)

Synthetic and antimicrobial studies of nitroimidazole analogues

open access: yes, 1988
New 2-, 4- and 5-nitroimidazole analogues were synthesised using the following methods: (i) SRN1 free radical reaction between nitroimidazole anion and halonitro substrates; (ii) oxidative addition of the anion of 2-nitropropane to nitroimidazole anions.
Adelaide T.O.M. Adebayo (7167011)
core   +3 more sources

Nitroimidazole Derivative Antimicrobial Drugs and Liver Injury

open access: yes, 2023
Nitroimidazole derivative drugs have been widely used in clinical practice for many years. Metronidazole and ornidazole are nitroimidazole derivative antimicrobial drugs commonly used in treatment of various infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and ...
Uğur Balaban   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment strategies for nitroimidazole-refractory giardiasis: a systematic review

open access: yes, 2021
Rationale for review: Giardiasis is one of the most common human protozoal infections worldwide. First-line therapy of giardiasis includes nitroimidazole antibiotics. However, treatment failure with nitroimidazoles is increasingly reported, with up to 45%
Bourque, Daniel L.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Radiation Damage Mechanisms of Chemotherapeutically Active Nitroimidazole Derived Compounds

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Photoionization mass spectrometry, photoelectron-photoion coincidence spectroscopic technique, and computational methods have been combined to investigate the fragmentation of two nitroimidazole derived compounds: the metronidazole and misonidazole ...
Jacopo Chiarinelli   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Nitroimidazole-Refractory Giardiasis Acquired in Different World Regions, Sweden, 2008–2020

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases
Treatment-refractory giardiasis is an emerging clinical problem. Of 4,285 giardiasis cases identified during 2008–2020 in Stockholm, Sweden, 102 (2.4%) were nitroimidazole refractory. Among cases acquired in India, the percentage was high (64/545 [12%])
Karin A. Ydsten   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confirmatory Analysis of Nitroimidazoles and Hydroxy Metabolites in Honey by Dispersive-Solid Phase Extraction and Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
An ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for confirmatory analysis of four nitroimidazoles and three hydroxy metabolites in honey. Honey samples were dissolved in
Xiaowei Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decomposition of nitroimidazole ions: experiment and theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
International audienceNitroimidazoles are important compounds with chemotherapeutic applications as antibacterial drugs or as radiosensitizers in radiotherapy. Despite their use in biological applications, little is known about the fundamental properties
O'Hair, R.A..J.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

High-Density Energetic Materials with Low Mechanical Sensitivity and Twinning Derived from Nitroimidazole Fused Ring

open access: yesMolecules
The innovative synthesis of 3,8-dibromo-2,9-dinitro-5,6-dihydrodiimidazo [1,2-a:2′,1′-c]pyrazine and 3,9-dibromo-2,10-dinitro-6,7-dihydro-5H-diimidazo [1,2-a:2′,1′-c][1,4]diazepine is described in this study.
Yaxin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Radiosynthesis of Prospective 2-Nitroimidazole Hypoxia­ PET Tracers via Thiazolidine Ligation with 5-Fluorodeoxyribose (FDR)

open access: yesSynOpen, 2017
The first prospective fluorinated PET tracers for imaging hypoxia obtained via thiazolidine-ligation are reported. Three 1,2-thiol-amine linkers were combined with four different 2-nitroimidazole spacers via amide or urea bond formation.
M. Musolino, S. Dall’Angelo, M. Zanda
doaj   +1 more source

Nitroimidazole - albendazole combination therapy, quinacrine use, and risk factors in nitroimidazole-refractory giardiasis: a prospective multicentre observational study

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background Nitroimidazole-refractory giardiasis is an increasing problem. We present data on efficacy of a treatment ladder and on clinical characteristics and assemblage types in nitroimidazole-refractory giardiasis.
Kristine Mørch   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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