Results 81 to 90 of about 81,787 (272)

The complexity of dementia development and its comorbidities: The collaborative cross‐mouse population for multivarious tasks approach

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The increasing prevalence of dementia and related neurodegenerative diseases—including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—poses a growing public health challenge. These conditions have traditionally been studied as isolated central nervous system disorders, but emerging evidence points to ...
Osayd Zohud, Iqbal M. Lone, Kareem Midlej, Fuad A. Iraqi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NLR member CIITA: Master controller of adaptive and intrinsic immunity and unexpected tool in cancer immunotherapy

Biomedical Journal, 2023
Human nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLR) include a large family of proteins that have important functions in basic physio-pathological processes like inflammation, cell death and regulation of transcription of key ...
Greta Forlani, Mariam Shallak, Andrea Gatta, Amruth K.B. Shaik, Roberto S. Accolla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2 Mediates β‐hydroxybutyrate's Antiseizure Effect in Mice

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
A Objective The ketogenic diet, a high‐fat, low‐carbohydrate regimen, is often used to treat drug‐resistant seizures and is being studied for Alzheimer's disease and other neuropsychiatric disorders. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear. β‐hydroxybutyrate, a primary circulating ketone body produced by the ketogenic diet, may mediate its ...
Soudabeh Naderi, John Williamson, Huayu Sun, Suchitra Joshi, Rachel Jane Spera, Savaira Zaib, Supriya Sharma, Chengsan Sun, Andrey Brodovskiy, Ifrah Zawar, Jaideep Kapur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol-Induced Liver Injury Is Modulated by Nlrp3 and Nlrc4 Inflammasomes in Mice

Mediators of Inflammation, 2013
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is characterized by increased hepatic lipid accumulation (steatosis) and inflammation with increased expression of proinflammatory cytokines.
David A. DeSantis, Chih-wei Ko, Yang Liu, Xiuli Liu, Amy G. Hise, Gabriel Nunez, Colleen M. Croniger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Cytokine Profiling Differentiates Underlying Diseases in Cytokine Storm Syndrome

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Serum cytokine profiling was performed using Luminex (48 cytokines) and ELISA (5 cytokines). Assessment of key cytokines (IFN‐α, IL‐18, IL‐6, CXCL9) delineated five dominant inflammatory patterns: I, IFN‐α–dominant CSS; II, IL‐18–dominant CSS; III, IL‐6–dominant CSS; IV, IFN‐γ–dominant CSS; and V, IL‐6 & IFN‐γ intermediate CSS.
Shuya Kaneko, Maho Hatano, Asami Shimbo, Futaba Miyaoka, Hitoshi Irabu, Yuko Akutsu, Yuko Hayashi, Mao Mizuta, Yasuo Nakagishi, Keiji Akamine, Naomi Iwata, Kenji Furuno, Takayuki Tanaka, Kazuyuki Ueno, Shuhei Fujita, Koji Yokoyama, Toshinori Minato, Kazushi Izawa, Takahiro Yasumi, Tadashi Matsubayashi, Tadashi Hosoya, Hiroki Nishikawa, Junya Fujimura, Ryoko Asano, Yuko Sugita, Kenichi Watanabe, Anna Kobayashi, Takuya Endo, Katsuhide Eguchi, Ryuta Nishikomori, Ryuhei Yasuoka, Takaki Asano, Miyako Kanno, Kazuya Hamada, Yuji Fujita, Daisuke Hayashi, Shojiro Watanabe, Takeshi Shiba, Shinsuke Yasuda, Masaaki Mori, Hirokazu Kanegane, Masatoshi Takagi, Masaki Shimizu   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of NOD-like Receptors in Recognition of Pathogen-associated Molecular Patterns of Infectious Pathogens and in Development of Inflammation. Part 4. NLR Family Proteins are Involved in the Regulation of Process of Inflammation and Immune Respo

Zdorovʹe Rebenka, 2013
The survey described mechanisms for participation of NLR family proteins in the regulation of process of inflammation and immune response.
A.Ye. Abaturov, A.P. Volosovets, Ye.I. Yulish   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosome as bioactive nanovesicle for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in periodontitis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the mechanism that exosomes participate in the pathogenesis of periodontitis and their potential as biomarkers for early diagnosis and summarizes the application of cell‐ or plant‐derived exosomes or engineered exosomes in periodontitis or periodontal regeneration while proposing the perspective of translational application of ...
Yu Wang, Yuchen Li, Yunfan Zhang, Chenshuang Li, Yifan Lin, Si Chen, Bing Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term cardiovascular outcomes of immune checkpoint inhibitor‐related myocarditis: A large single‐centre analysis

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1237-1245, April 2025.
Abstract Aims Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) are the cornerstone of modern oncology; however, side effects such as ICI‐related myocarditis (irM) can be fatal. Recently, Bonaca proposed criteria for irM; however, it is unknown if they correlate well with cardiovascular (CV) ICI‐related adverse events.
Lorenzo Braghieri, Ahmad Gharaibeh, Lubika Nkashama, Abdelrahman Abushouk, Osama Abushawer, Amir Mehdizadeh‐Shrifi, Bianca Honnekeri, Cassandra Calabrese, Venu Menon, Pauline Funchain, Patrick Collier, Diego Sadler, Rohit Moudgil   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardamonin Commands the Colonic Metabolite Columbianetin Acetate to Compete Against LPS in Binding HMGB1 in the Kidney, Preventing Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Renal Tubular Pyroptosis

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Cardamonin upregulate sd the intestinal metabolite columbianetin acetate, which competitively bound HMGB1 to prevent LPS‐induced renal tubular cell pyroptosis (the figure is created with BioRender). ABSTRACT Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI) results in high mortality due to the lack of effective interventions. The current study reports the
Zihui Zhou, Xuechun Sun, Jian Zhou, Huali Meng, Pengfei Fan, Yufeng Chu, Hao Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source