Results 51 to 60 of about 135,870 (288)

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Pyroptosis in Diabetes and Its Therapeutic Implications

Journal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Abdullah Al Mamun,1 Yanqing Wu,2 Fatema Nasrin,3,4 Afroza Akter,5 Masuma Afrin Taniya,6 Fahad Munir,7 Chang Jia,8 Jian Xiao1 1Department of Hand Surgery and Peripheral Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences ...
Al Mamun A, Wu Y, Nasrin F, Akter A, Taniya MA, Munir F, Jia C, Xiao J   +7 more
doaj  

Elevated Level of DNA Damage and Impaired Repair of Oxidative DNA Damage in Patients with Recurrent Depressive Disorder [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Depressive disorder (DD), including recurrent DD (rDD), is a severe psychological disease, which affects a large percentage of the world population.
Bielecka-Kowalska, Anna, Czarny, Piotr, Gałecki, Piotr, Kacperska, Dagmara, Kawczyńska, Daria, Kwiatkowski, Dominik, Orzechowska, Agata, Szemraj, Janusz, Talarowska, Monika, Śliwiński, Tomasz   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Aging Blood: Cellular Origins, Circulating Drivers, and Therapeutic Potential

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
As a conduit linking all organs, the blood system both reflects and actively drives systemic aging. This review highlights how circulating pro‐aging and antiaging factors and age‐associated hematopoietic stem cell dysfunction contribute to immunosenescence and multi‐organ decline, positioning the hematopoietic system as a target for aging intervention.
Hanqing He, Jianwei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Pyroptosis in Spinal Cord Injury: Implications for Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Approaches

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious disease of the central nervous system. Aside from the limited intrinsic regenerative capacity of neurons, complex microenvironmental disturbances can also lead to further cellular damage and growth ...
Guangjin Gu, Huaqi Yu, Huishuang Zou, Wenjuan Kou, Pingping Zhang, Guangjie Gu, Jie Lu, Weihan Shi, Pengcheng Chu, Yaning Zhang, Guangwei Sun, Jun Shang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Klotho controls the brain-immune system interface in the choroid plexus. [PDF]

, 2018
Located within the brain's ventricles, the choroid plexus produces cerebrospinal fluid and forms an important barrier between the central nervous system and the blood.
Ho, Kaitlyn, Kim, Daniel, Larsson, Tobias E, Mucke, Lennart, Stein, Liana R, Yu, Gui-Qiu, Zhan, Lihong, Zhu, Lei   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanism of NLRP3 inflammasome activation [PDF]

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2014
Inflammasomes continue to generate interest in an increasing number of disciplines owing to their unique ability to integrate a myriad of signals from pathogen‐ and damage‐associated molecular patterns into a proinflammatory response. This potent caspase‐1–dependent process is capable of activating the innate immune system, initiating pyroptosis (an ...
Fayyaz S, Sutterwala, Stefanie, Haasken, Suzanne L, Cassel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Natural Products as Geroprotective Modulators in Diabetic Nephropathy: A Mechanistic Framework Integrating Aging Hallmarks and the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 Axis

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Natural products target the aging kidney in diabetic nephropathy by restoring the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 axis, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and cellular senescence while enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defenses.
Sherif Hamidu, Latif Adams, Eunice Ampem‐Danso, Justice Kumi, Abigail Aning, Fatima Hamidu, Mustapha Abdul Mumin Mohammed, Ayuba Nii Darku Ankrah, Seth Kwabena Amponsah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

DDX3X: stressing the NLRP3 inflammasome [PDF]

Cell Research, 2019
Stress granules and inflammasomes are intracellular complexes that assemble in response to cellular stress signals, enabling cells to persist and perish, respectively. In a recent study published in Nature, Samir et al. identify the helicase DDX3X as a central decision maker in the formation of pro-survival stress granules or pro-death NLRP3 ...
Daniel Fox, Si Ming Man
openaire   +3 more sources

Injectable Dual‐Network Hydrogel System for Osteochondral Repair Combining Immunomodulation, Mechanical Adaptability, and Enhanced Tissue Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A UV‐triggered injectable dual‐network hydrogel is reported as the first application of bletilla striata polysaccharide (BSP) in osteochondral repair. By integrating methacrylamide‐modified BSP and nitrobenzaldehyde‐functionalized hyaluronic acid, the system achieves immunomodulation, mechanical reinforcement, and dynamic tissue adhesion, thereby ...
Jiaming Cui, Feifei Zhou, Yuan Luo, Tao Ouyang, Huiwu Zhang, Songmiao Cheng, Qiang Li, Xu Jiang, Yingying Yu, Yicheng Wang, Hong Ming   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source