Results 41 to 50 of about 113,850 (298)

Pyroptosis in Spinal Cord Injury: Implications for Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Approaches

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious disease of the central nervous system. Aside from the limited intrinsic regenerative capacity of neurons, complex microenvironmental disturbances can also lead to further cellular damage and growth ...
Guangjin Gu, Huaqi Yu, Huishuang Zou, Wenjuan Kou, Pingping Zhang, Guangjie Gu, Jie Lu, Weihan Shi, Pengcheng Chu, Yaning Zhang, Guangwei Sun, Jun Shang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The anti-inflammatory regulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide in mouse Aspergillus fumigatus keratitis [PDF]

International Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020
AIM: To analyze the impact of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in mouse keratitis after Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) infection. METHODS: C57BL/6 mice were treated subconjunctivally with different concentrations of exogenous CGRP, and BALB ...
Ming Xu, Cui Li, Gui-Qiu Zhao, Jing Lin, Min Yin, Heng-Rui Zheng, Li Zhang, Meng-Qi Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF NLRP3 INFLAMMASOME INHIBITION AT PERIPHERAL LEVEL ON NEURODEGENERATIVE PROCESSES AT CENTRAL LEVEL IN AN ALZHEIMER'S MOUSE MODEL

, 2022
reservedLa malattia di Alzheimer, una delle forme di demenza più comuni, sta diventando sempre più predominante a causa dell’allungamento della vita. È stato osservato che, oltre all’invecchiamento, anche il processo neuroinfiammatorio cronico ha un ...
MARINUZZI, NATALE LUCA
core  

Thymosin Alpha‐1 Provides Direct Neuroprotection by Engaging the Orexin Receptor HCRTR1 to Suppress Neuronal Necroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we unveil a thymus‐brain endocrine axis wherein Tα1 engages HCRTR1 to inhibit RIPK3‐mediated necroptosis. This study nominates the Tal‐HCRTR1‐RIPK3 axis as a potent and clinically translatable therapeutic target for stroke and neurodegeneration.
Xinmei Kang, Shisi Wang, Liubin Zhang, Mengyan Hu, Xiaotao Su, Yuxin Liu, Qin Qin, Haotong Yi, Liling Yuan, Wei Cai, Lei Wei, Zhengqi Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

FUBP3 mediates the amyloid-β-induced neuronal NLRP3 expression

Neural Regeneration Research
Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by deposition of amyloid-β, which forms extracellular neuritic plaques, and accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau, which aggregates to form intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles, in the brain. The NLRP3 inflammasome
Jing Yao, Yuan Li, Xi Liu, Wenping Liang, Yu Li, Liyong Wu, Zhe Wang, Weihong Song   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Editing Reveals a Bilobalide Chemotype that Attenuates Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)‐Linked Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular editing of bilobalide uncovers BB56, a PREP‐engaging chemotype with enhanced anti‐inflammatory activity in microglia. Integrated CETSA‐MS, SAR, and pathway analyses link BB56 to attenuation of p38 MAPK/NF‐κB and NLRP3‐associated inflammatory signaling, highlighting bilobalide editing as a strategy for developing neuroinflammation‐modulating ...
Chanin Sillapachaiyaporn, Wenjing Wang, Yao Qin, Lili Yan, Stephan Scheeff, Xu He, Qiong Wu, Yue Lin, Jinsai Shang, Xin Ye, Jing Liu, Kailei Sun, Chun Wai Yeung, Junzhe Huang, Zhenghui Chen, Xiaodong Liu, Yiqun Geng, Shannon Wing Ngor Au, Bonaventure Y. Ip, Ho Ko, Billy Wai‐Lung Ng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Stress‐Dispersing Hydrogel Millispheres via Load Redistribution to Restore Nucleus Pulposus Metabolic Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Local stress concentration disrupts metabolic homeostasis and induces inflammation in the nucleus pulposus (NP), thereby accelerating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). A biomimetic HA/ChS hydrogel millimeter sphere (ChS@HM) is developed to enable synergistic stress dispersion and sustained hydration lubrication.
Ang Li, Hui Yuan, Honglei Xiao, Xiaodong Liu, Wenguo Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib, Shan Jiang, Joyce ZX Lee, CW Lim, HL Yeung, Nicki YH Leung, Patrick SC Leung, Ting F Leung, Christine YY Wai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyroptosis-associated inflammasome activation contributes to scleral remodeling in experimental myopia [PDF]

International Journal of Ophthalmology
AIM: To explore whether pyroptosis, an inflammatory type of programmed cell death, participates in the initiation and progression of myopia, and to further elucidate its regulatory role in scleral remodeling.
Ai-Lin Wang, Qi Lyu, Hong-Mei Wang, Jing-Tian Zhang, Qin Long, Zhi-Kun Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source