Results 91 to 100 of about 108,275 (303)

Methylglyoxal-modification of NLRP3 interrupts NLRP3-NEK7 interaction diminishing inflammasome activation and neuroinflammation

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation
Background The NLRP3 inflammasome is a supramolecular complex that mediates pyroptosis and the production of inflammatory cytokines. Aberrant activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including ...
Xin Shi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Effects of Ethanol on the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Immunosuppression is a major complication of alcoholism and contributes to increased rates of opportunistic infections and sepsis associated with the addiction.
Hoyt, Laura Rose
core   +1 more source

Colchicine therapy in acute coronary syndrome patients acts on caspase-1 to suppress NLRP3 inflammasome monocyte activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Inflammasome activation, with subsequent release of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18, has recently been implicated in atherosclerosis-associated inflammation. This study aims to assess in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients (
Christina Bursill   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The AIM2 inflammasome is critical for innate immunity to Francisella tularensis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Francisella tularensis, the causative agent of tularemia, infects host macrophages, which triggers production of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta) and IL-18. We elucidate here how host macrophages recognize F.
Alnemri, Emad S   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

RORγ regulates the NLRP3 inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2019
RAR-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) is a nuclear receptor that plays an essential role in the development of T helper 17 (Th17) cells of the adaptive immune system. The NLRP3 inflammasome is a component of the innate immune system that processes interleukin (IL)-1β into a mature cytokine.
Billon, Cyrielle   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Non‐Invasive Brain Targeted Delivery of Cannabidiol for Alleviating Neuroinflammatory Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The glucose‐functionalized nanoparticles (GNPs) are developed for the brain‐targeted delivery of cannabidiol (CBD). GNPs bypass the blood‐brain barrier (BBB) via glucose transporter‐1 (GLUT‐1) and release CBD in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Yibin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stromal cells inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activation in a model of Coxsackievirus B3-induced inflammatory cardiomyopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Inflammation in myocarditis induces cardiac injury and triggers disease progression to heart failure. NLRP3 inflammasome activation is a newly identified amplifying step in the pathogenesis of myocarditis.
A Abbate   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the PGRN‐BMP Lysosomal Axis With NPs@PGRN Reverses Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Chronic Septic Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic septic arthritis involves intracellular bacterial persistence and lipid‐immune crosstalk via the PGRN‐BMP lysosomal axis. A dual‐targeting nanoparticle system (NPs@PGRN) restores lysosomal bactericidal function, reduces bacterial burden, and reprograms macrophage immunity, offering a novel therapeutic strategy. ABSTRACT Chronic septic arthritis,
Congsun Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deubiquitination and Activation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome by UCHL5 in HCV-Infected Cells

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection induces liver inflammation that can lead to fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Inflammation is the outcome of the action of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including interleukin-1 ...
Akshaya Ramachandran   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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