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Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: friend or foe in cancer biology? [PDF]

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a highly conserved RNA surveillance mechanism in eukaryotic cells. It plays a key role in safeguarding the accuracy of gene expression by eliminating mRNAs with premature termination codons (PTCs) in the cellular ...
Yuhui Wang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Long-term nusinersen treatment across a wide spectrum of spinal muscular atrophy severity: a real-world experience

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2023
Background Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a biallelic mutation in the SMN1 gene, resulting in progressive muscle weakness and atrophy. Nusinersen is the first disease-modifying drug for all SMA types. We report
Anna Łusakowska   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying RNA splicing factors using IFT genes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2018
Intraflagellar transport moves proteins in and out of flagella/cilia and it is essential for the assembly of these organelles. Using whole-genome sequencing, we identified splice site mutations in two IFT genes, IFT81 (fla9) and IFT121 (ift121-2), which ...
Huawen Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular profiling of individual FDA-approved clinical drugs identifies modulators of nonsense-mediated mRNA decay

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2022
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) degrades transcripts with premature stop codons. Given the prevalence of nonsense single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the general population, it is urgent to catalog the effects of clinically approved drugs on NMD
Jingrong Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive coverage insurance for cells: revealing links between ribosome collisions, stress responses and mRNA surveillance

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2022
Cells of metazoans respond to internal and external stressors by activating stress response pathways that aim for re-establishing cellular homoeostasis or, if this cannot be achieved, triggering programmed cell death. Problems during translation, arising
Soumasree De, Oliver Mühlemann
doaj   +1 more source

To NMD or Not To NMD: Nonsense-Mediated mRNA Decay in Cancer and Other Genetic Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Genetics, 2021
The nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway degrades some but not all mRNAs bearing premature termination codons (PTCs). Decades of work have elucidated the molecular mechanisms of NMD. More recently, statistical analyses of large genomic datasets have allowed the importance of known and novel 'rules of NMD' to be tested and combined into methods ...
Supek, Fran   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nonsense-Mediated mRNA Decay Factor Functions in Human Health and Disease

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a cellular surveillance mechanism that degrades mRNAs with a premature stop codon, avoiding the synthesis of C-terminally truncated proteins. In addition to faulty mRNAs, NMD recognises ~10% of endogenous transcripts
Lingling Sun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Importance of Muscle and Nerve Biopsies in the Diagnosis of Neuromuscular Diseases

open access: yesForbes Tıp Dergisi, 2020
Although the etiopathogenesis of infections has been largely illuminated by technical and scientific developments in the past century; many issues are still not clear today. The motto 'there is no disease, there is a patient' expressed by our instructors
Gülden Diniz
doaj   +1 more source

Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay uses complementary mechanisms to suppress mRNA and protein accumulation

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2022
A reporter system for quantitative measurements of NMD-sensitive mRNA and protein levels in mammalian cells shows that NMD suppresses protein levels to a greater degree than RNA levels. Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is an essential, highly conserved
Dylan B Udy, Robert K Bradley
doaj   +1 more source

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