Results 111 to 120 of about 240,251 (364)

Sex Differences in Auditory Brainstem Responses of Two Rat Models of Autism: Environmental and Genetic Contributions to Autism‐Like Auditory Function

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism is an early‐onset neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by restricted, repetitive behaviors and atypical patterns of social communication and interaction. A considerable proportion of autistic individuals experience divergent auditory perception, which can interfere with their ability to navigate everyday sound environments ...
Sara Cacciato‐Salcedo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of acetaminophen use on GABA, NMDA, and synaptic plasticity-related genes in the immature mouse brain: A preliminary study

open access: yesThe EuroBiotech Journal
Background/aim: Acetaminophen is frequently used as an analgesic during pregnancy. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of acetaminophen administered to pregnant mice on the fetal brain, attention, memory, and learning functions ...
Göl Mehmet Fatih   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamin-dependent NMDAR endocytosis during LTD and its dependence on synaptic state

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2005
Background The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptor expressed at excitatory glutamatergic synapses is required for learning and memory and is critical for normal brain function.
Hanson Jesse E   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fusion Pores as Regulators of Quantal Size and Cellular Physiology

open access: yesBioEssays, EarlyView.
During regulated exocytosis, membrane fusion regulatory factors act directly on SNAREs and membrane lipids to control fusion pore dynamics. This, in turn, leads to a differential amount of cargo release (referred to in this article as “quantal size”) across various cell types, thereby triggering distinct physiological cues.
Bhavya R. Bhaskar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

No association between Parkinson disease and autoantibodies against NMDA-type glutamate receptors

open access: yesTranslational Neurodegeneration, 2019
Background IgG-class autoantibodies to N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptors define a novel entity of autoimmune encephalitis. Studies examining the prevalence of NMDA IgA/IgM antibodies in patients with Parkinson disease with/without ...
Franziska Hopfner   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local and global spontaneous calcium events regulate neurite outgrowth and onset of GABAergic phenotype during neural precursor differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Neural stem cells can generate in vitro progenitors of the three main cell lineages found in the CNS. The signaling pathways underlying the acquisition of differentiated phenotypes in these cells are poorly understood.
Berridge, Michael J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Integrating Astrocytes in the Sleep–Wake Cycle: The Time Is Now

open access: yesBioEssays, EarlyView.
Astrocytes actively regulate sleep homeostatic and circadian rheostatic processes, underpinning the sleep–wake cycle. By acting as context‐dependent integrators of internal state and rhythmic environmental inputs, they modulate the encoding properties of neuronal circuitries and contribute to salient temporal representations in the brain.
Marco Brancaccio
wiley   +1 more source

Consumption of Ginkgo biloba Extract and Swimming Training on NMDA and BDNF Plasma in Untrained Girls

open access: yesJournal of Medicinal Plants, 2015
Background: Ginko biloba stimulate blood circulation to the brain. As a result of insufficiency to improve blood flow to the brain. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks endurance training swimming on BDNF and NMDA
B Hajirezaii, A Barari, A Abbassi Daloii
doaj  

Pivotal Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Epoxides from Ketones and α‐Halo B/Si Ylides with Understanding of the Activation Modes

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
The preparation of diastereoselective 1,1,2,2‐tetrasubstituted borosilylepoxides is described, involving the epoxidation of ketones with α‐monohalo borylsilylmethane reagents. The nature of the ambiphilic reagent suppressed the Boron‐Wittig olefination.
Luis Tarifa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slowly developing depression of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor mediated responses in young rat hippocampi

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2004
Background Activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type glutamate receptors is essential in triggering various forms of synaptic plasticity. A critical issue is to what extent such plasticity involves persistent changes of glutamate receptor subtypes ...
Jilderos Barbro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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