Hypercalcemia and a "no observed adverse effect level" intake of vitamin D. [PDF]
There are many reasons why the diagnosis of vitamin D toxicity in the recent case report by Auguste and colleagues[1][1] was probably wrong and the result of a red herring. The patient had been taking 8000–10 000 IU of vitamin D daily for 2.5 years, during which time serum creatinine levels ...
Vieth R.
europepmc +4 more sources
CORAL: model for no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL). [PDF]
Abstract The in vivo repeated dose toxicity (RDT) test is intended to provide information on the possible risk caused by repeated exposure to a substance over a limited period of time. The measure of the RDT is the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) that is the dose at which no effects are observed, i.e., this endpoint indicates the ...
Toropov AA +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
A change-point regression approach for estimating no observed adverse effect level from systematic review. [PDF]
Systematic reviews can be used not only to evaluate the efficacy and usefulness of a drug or food ingredient, but also as a safety assessment method. One of the aims of safety assessment is to estimate the no observed adverse effect level and the lowest observed adverse effect level.
Kuramochi Y, Hayamizu K.
europepmc +3 more sources
Effect of clothianidin exposure at the no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis. [PDF]
The effects of exposure to clothianidin (CLO), a neonicotinoid pesticide (NN), on the thymus and intestinal microbiota were recently revealed. Immune cells express nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), an NN target, suggesting CLO may disrupt the immune system. However, the relationship between CLO and atopic dermatitis (AD) is unknown.
Ishida Y +14 more
europepmc +6 more sources
DETERMINING THE NO-OBSERVED-ADVERSE-EFFECT LEVEL IN CATEGORICAL DATA [PDF]
Summary: We discuss the determination of the no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) from categorical data. Recently a method which incorporated the order restriction into the multiple testing was proposed by \textit{K. G. Brown} and \textit{L. S. Erdreich} [Fund. Appl. Toxicology 13, 235-244 (1989)].
Nishiyama, Harutoshi, Yanagawa, Takashi
openaire +2 more sources
Bisphenol A impairs mitochondrial function in the liver at doses below the no observed adverse effect level. [PDF]
Bisphenol A (BPA) has been reported to possess hepatic toxicity. We investigated the hypothesis that BPA, below the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL), can induce hepatic damage and mitochondrial dysfunction by increasing oxidative stress in the liver. Two doses of BPA, 0.05 and 1.2 mg/kg body weight/day, were administered intraperitoneally for 5
Moon MK +11 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Effect of imidacloprid on hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in male albino mice
Imidacloprid (IC) is a systemic insecticide related to the tobacco toxin nicotine. IC is a toxic substance frequently used into combat insects, rodents and plants pests and other creatures that can pose problems for agriculture.
Yasir Arfat +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Safety Evaluation for Restorin® NMN, a NAD+ Precursor
NAD+ is an abundant molecule in the body and vital to all living cells. NAD+ levels decline with age, and this decline correlates with age-related diseases. Therefore, sustaining NAD+ levels offers potential benefits to healthspan and longevity.
John Turner +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Toxicity and Hypolipidemic Activity of Lansiumamide B in Mice [PDF]
Objective: To explore the hypolipidemic activity and toxic side effect of lansiumamide B (LB) from chicken-heart shaped wampee (Clausena lansium) seeds in C57BL/6J mice fed on a high-fat-diet (HFD) model.
CHEN Danni, WANG Sainan, YIN Zhaochun, XU Zewen, GUO Xiaomin, LI Kangyuan, WANG Jiawei, CHEN Liping, CAO Yong, XIAO Suyao
doaj +1 more source
Objective: The data on the association between phthalates and breast cancer risk remains inconsistent. This study aimed to explore the possible mechanism of low-dose exposures of phthalates, including Butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), di(n-butyl) phthalate ...
Fang-Ping Chen +2 more
doaj +1 more source

