Results 41 to 50 of about 333,820 (286)

Fluctuations in glassy systems

, 2007
We summarize a theoretical framework based on global time-reparametrization invariance that explains the origin of dynamic fluctuations in glassy systems. We introduce the main ideas without getting into much technical details.
Anderson P W, Bertin E, Binder K, Biroli G, Biroli G Bouchaud J-P Miyazaki K Reichman D R, Buisson L Bellon L Ciliberto S, Bustingorry S, Castillo H E Parsaeian A, Chamon C, Chamon C Cugliandolo L F Franz S, Cianci G C Courtland R E Weeks E R, Cipelletti L, Cipelletti L, Claudio Chamon, Courtland R E, Cugliandolo L F, Cugliandolo L F, Cugliandolo L F Barrat J-L Dalibard J Kurchan J Feigel’man M V, Dean D S, Donati C, Duri A Cipeletti L, Fisher R A, Ginzburg S L, Ginzburg S L, Götze W, Götze W, Jaubert L D C, Leticia F Cugliandolo, Parsaeian A Castillo H E, Struik L C D, Tarjus G Kivelson S A Nussinov Z Viot P, Valluzzi L, Vincent E, Weeks E R Crocker J C Weitz D A, Wolynes P G   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

From depinning transition to plastic yielding of amorphous media: A soft modes perspective [PDF]

, 2016
A mesoscopic model of amorphous plasticity is discussed in the context of depinning models. After embedding in a d + 1 dimensional space, where the accumulated plastic strain lives along the additional dimension, the gradual plastic deformation of ...
Patinet, Sylvain, Roux, Stéphane, Tyukodi, Botond, Vandembroucq, Damien   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The Fate (Outcome) of Clinically Apparent Single Lesion and Oligofocal Nephroblastomatosis Treated According to SIOP/GPOH Protocols for Wilms Tumor

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The management of clinically apparent single lesions or oligofocal nephroblastomatosis, a facultative precursor of nephroblastoma, remains debated. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 37 patients with clinically apparent single or oligofocal nephroblastomatosis (two to three lesions per kidney) among 2347 patients registered between
Nils Welter, Jens‐Peter Schenk, Jenny Wegert, Manfred Gessler, Leo Kager, Stefan Wagenpfeil, Marina Müller, Jean‐Michel Wolff, Joerg Fuchs, Steven W. Warmann, Clemens‐Magnus Meier, Jochen Hubertus, Christian Rübe, Christian Vokuhl, Patrick Melchior, Lena Tschirner, Norbert Graf, Rhoikos Furtwängler   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of protein aggregation in Escherichia coli is governed by diffusion and nucleoid macromolecular crowding effect [PDF]

, 2013
Aggregates of misfolded proteins are a hallmark of many age-related diseases. Recently, they have been linked to aging of Escherichia coli (E. coli) where protein aggregates accumulate at the old pole region of the aging bacterium.
Berry, Hugues, Coquel, Anne-Sophie, Demarez, Alice, Dimiccoli, Mariella, Jacob, Jean-Pascal, Julou, Thomas, Lindner, Ariel B., Moisan, Lionel, Primet, Maël   +8 more
core   +7 more sources

Feasibility and Safety of High‐Dose Proton Re‐Irradiation in Recurrent Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumors: A Single‐Institution Retrospective Study

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors often recur despite multimodality therapy. Although re‐irradiation (re‐RT) has historically been limited by concerns for severe late toxicities, modern techniques have renewed interest in this approach. Proton therapy provides dosimetric advantages that may enable curative re‐treatment with
Jin‐Ho Song, Jonathan Baron, Carlos Chavez Perez, Sidharth Ramesh, Jane Minturn, Kavita A. Desai, Amish C. Shah, Jean M. Belasco, Kristina A. Cole, Michael J. Fisher, Phillip B. Storm, Peter M. Madsen, Goldie Kurtz, Robert A. Lustig, Christine Hill‐Kayser, Michael J. LaRiviere   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random Walks, Reaction-Diffusion, and Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Spin Chains in One-dimensional Random Environments

, 1997
Sinai's model of diffusion in one-dimension with random local bias is studied by a real space renormalization group which yields asymptotically exact long time results.
A. Comtet, A. Comtet, A. J. Bray, A. J. Bray, A. O. Golosov, B. Derrida, B. Derrida, C. Dasgupta, C. Monthus, Cecile Monthus, D. S. Fisher, D. S. Fisher, D. S. Fisher, Daniel S. Fisher, H. Kesten, H. Kesten, H. Tanaka, J. P. Bouchaud, J. P. Bouchaud, L. F. Cugliandolo, L. F. Cugliandolo, P. L. Krapivsky, Pierre Le Doussal, S. R. Anderson, Y. G. Sinai   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of the Fluid Replacement Method During Online Hemodiafiltration on the Solute Removal Performance and Biocompatibility Using the Asymmetric Cellulose Triacetate Membrane

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pre‐dilution online hemodiafiltration (Pre‐HDF) is predominantly used in Japan, whereas post‐dilution online HDF (Post‐HDF) is more common in Europe. An asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA) membrane may improve biocompatibility.
Kenji Sakurai, Yoshitaka Kurihara, Fumi Yamauchi, Hiromi Hosoya, Takeshi Saito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving element uniformity and mechanical properties of Al–Mg–Si alloy fabricated by twin roll casting with superheat melt treatment

Materials Research Express, 2022
The effect of superheat melt treatment(SMT) on microstructure and properties of Al–Mg–Si alloy fabricated by twin roll casting(TRC) was analyzed using optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy, emission electron probe micro analyzer and ...
Bowen Wei, Tao Jiang, Shiju Li, Youyun Zhang, Guangming Xu, Yong Li, Zhaodong Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorescence intermittency in blinking quantum dots: renewal or slow modulation?

, 2005
We study time series produced by the blinking quantum dots, by means of an aging experiment, and we examine the results of this experiment in the light of two distinct approaches to complexity, renewal and slow modulation.
Cox D. R., Paolo Grigolini, Paolo Paradisi, Simone Bianco   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto, Yukio Matsuba, Mika Takahashi, Takaomi C. Saido   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source