Results 11 to 20 of about 9,905 (209)

A Review of the Metabolic Origins of Milk Fatty Acids

Notulae Scientia Biologicae, 2013
Milk fat and its fatty acid profile are important determinants of the technological, sensorial, and nutritional properties of milk and dairy products. The two major processes contributing to the presence of fatty acids in ruminant milk are the mammary ...
Anamaria COZMA, Doina MIERE, Lorena FILIP, Sanda ANDREI, Roxana BANC, Felicia LOGHIN   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Composition of fatty acids in plasma and erythrocytes and eicosanoids level in patients with metabolic syndrome [PDF]

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2011
Background Disturbances of the fatty acids composition in plasma and red blood cells and eicosanoid synthesis play an important role in the metabolic syndrome (MS) formation.
Antonyuk Marina V, Lobanova Elena G, Zhukova Natalia V, Karaman Yulia K, Novgorodtseva Tatyana P, Kantur Tatyana A   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health
Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in periparturient dairy cows.
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reduced Plasma Nonesterified Fatty Acid Levels and the Advent of an Acute Lung Injury in Mice after Intravenous or Enteral Oleic Acid Administration [PDF]

Mediators of Inflammation, 2012
Although exerting valuable functions in living organisms, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) can be toxic to cells. Increased blood concentration of oleic acid (OLA) and other fatty acids is detected in many pathological conditions.
Cassiano Felippe Gonçalves de Albuquerque, Patrícia Burth, Mauricio Younes Ibrahim, Diogo Gomes Garcia, Patrícia Torres Bozza, Hugo Caire Castro Faria Neto, Mauro Velho Castro Faria   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determination of reference intervals for nonesterified fatty acids in the blood serum of healthy dogs. [PDF]

Vet Rec Open, 2022
Background Nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are an important energy substrate in mammals. Measurement of the NEFA concentration in blood serum is common practice and enables reliable detection of a negative energy balance in several species.
Doll SK, Haimerl P, Bartel A, Arlt SP.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fasting and Postload Nonesterified Fatty Acids and Glucose Dysregulation in Older Adults. [PDF]

Am J Epidemiol, 2022
To evaluate the association of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) with dysglycemia in older adults, NEFA levels were measured among participants in the Cardiovascular Health Study (United States; enrolled 1989-1993).
Shitole SG, Biggs ML, Ix JH, Fretts AM, Tracy RP, Siscovick DS, Djoussé L, Mukamal KJ, Kizer JR.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan, Yuhong Luo, Nana Yan, Keisuke Hamada, Nan Zhao, Yangliu Xia, Ping Wang, Changdong Zhao, Dan Qi, Shoumei Yang, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Qiong Wang, Changtao Jiang, Oksana Gavrilova, Kristopher W. Krausz, Daxesh P. Patel, Xiaoting Yu, Xuan Wu, Haiping Hao, Weiwei Liu, Aijuan Qu, Frank J. Gonzalez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Insulin Clearance by Non-Esterified Fatty Acids

Biomedicines, 2022
Insulin stores lipid in adipocytes and prevents lipolysis and the release of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA). Excessive release of NEFA during sustained energy supply and increase in abdominal adiposity trigger systemic insulin resistance, including in
Sonia M. Najjar, Raziyeh Abdolahipour, Hilda E. Ghadieh, Marziyeh Salehi Jahromi, John A. Najjar, Basil A. M. Abuamreh, Sobia Zaidi, Sivarajan Kumarasamy, Harrison T. Muturi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Albumin, and Platelet Aggregation [PDF]

Diabetes, 2015
It has been known for five decades that nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) have a role in the activation of platelets and thrombosis. Thus, the infusion of NEFAs leads to massive thrombosis and platelet activation (1–4). It has also been shown that their binding to albumin protects the platelets from activation (5).
Sandeep, Dhindsa, Husam, Ghanim, Paresh, Dandona   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Demonstration of two pools of albumin-bound fatty acids

Journal of Lipid Research, 1975
The uptakes of albumin-bound nonesterified fatty acids and of [1-14C]palmitic acid complexed to albumin by the isolated perfused rat liver were compared. During perfusion, the rate of uptake of nonesterified fatty acids decreased and became zero when the
C. Soler-Argilaga, R. Infante, J. Polonovski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source