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Normally-off computing for IoT systems
2015 International SoC Design Conference (ISOCC), 2015It is important to thoroughly reduce energy consumption for IoT systems. Normally-Off is a way of computing which aggressively powers off components of computer systems when they need not to operate. Recently, new non-volatile memories (NVMs) have appeared. We introduce normally-off computing using these NVMs.
Takashi Nakada +2 more
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Normally-off technology at Philips microwave
III-Vs Review, 1991Abstract Philips Microwave GaAs Foundry and ASIC Design Centre at Limeil, near Paris, has a calibrated 0.7μm ERO7AD process which is particularly well suited to low dc power analogue and digital ICs. In a clear demonstration of the capability of the process, new structures have been used to improve the performance of a family of low noise amplifiers.
D. Meignant, P. Philippe, N. Caglio
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Investigation of the dynamic on-state resistance of 600V normally-off and normally-on GaN HEMTs
2015 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2015In this paper, current collapse phenomena and thermal effects in normally-off and normally-on GaN HEMTs are investigated. The experimental results show that a high-off-state voltage and high-switched drain current at high junction temperature cause an increase of the on-state resistance ${{\rm{R}}_{{\rm{DSON}}}}$ .
Badawi, Nasser +5 more
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Cone positive off-response in normal and dystrophic cats
Documenta Ophthalmologica, 1998Light-adapted cone ERG in response to white stimuli with long duration (200 ms) was studied in seven normal cats and six cats with early to moderate, inherited retinal dystrophy. The stimuli typically elicited an ERG consisting of an a- and b-wave in response to light onset, whereas light-offset was followed by a cornea-positive d-wave and subsequent ...
B, Ekesten, K, Narfström
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Implementation of normally-off function for TOPPERS/ASP kernel
2013 IEEE 2nd Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE), 2013This paper proposes a normally-off embedded system. The idea behind this system is it turns the power off when the system is idle. Volatile devices, however, cannot maintain their own internal information when they are powered off. So, we use non-volatile RAM (NVRAM) to save the internal information.
Yuma Arakawa +4 more
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Nanofabrication of normally-off GaN vertical nanowire MESFETs
Nanotechnology, 2019Abstract Gallium nitride (GaN) all-around (wrap) gate vertical nanowire (V-NW) field-effect transistors (FETs) are favorable for enhanced electrostatic control of the gate and selectivity for normally on/off operation. In this work, GaN V-NW FETs with a Schottky barrier gate (V-NW MESFETs), were fabricated for the
G Doundoulakis +8 more
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Technologies for normally-off GaN HEMTs
2020This chapter reviews the current technologies for normally-off GaN-based HEMTs. First, the HEMT "cascode" approach is briefly described, highlighting advantages and limitation of this design.Then, after illustrating the recessed gate HEMT and the fluorinate gate approach, the focus is put on the recessed gate hybrid metal insulator semiconductor high ...
Giuseppe Greco +3 more
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Spintronic normally-off heterogeneous system-on-chip design
2018 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), 2018One of the major challenges in device down-scaling is the increase in the leakage power, which becomes a major component in the overall system power consumption. One way to deal with this problem is to introduce the concept of normally-off instant-on computing architectures, in which the system components are powered off when they are not active.
Gebregiorgis, A. +2 more
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Technologies for Realizing Normally-Off Computing
2017Normally-off computing relies on device technologies, architectural and activity management technologies. To realize normally-off computing systems, details of each technology should be studied. Device technologies provide component that has as small BET as possible by minimizing energy overhead. Architectural technologies combined several devices that
Takashi Nakada +4 more
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Humans and Robots in Off-Normal Applications and Emergencies
2019Unmanned systems are becoming increasingly engaged in disaster response. Human error in these applications can have severe consequences and emergency managers appear reluctant to adopt robots. This paper presents a taxonomy of normal and off-normal scenarios that, when combined with a model of impacts on cognitive and attentional resources, specify ...
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