Results 121 to 130 of about 23,054 (234)
NOX4-dependent fatty acid oxidation promotes NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages [PDF]
Altered metabolism has been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4), a source of cellular superoxide anions, has multiple biological functions that may be of importance in inflammation and in the pathogenesis of ...
윤주헌
core +1 more source
Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. (AOM), a medicinal and edible resource, contains diphenylheptanoids, polysaccharides, flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenolic acids. These constituents exert multi‐target synergistic effects by modulating neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and the PI3K/Akt pathway, thereby improving Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and ...
Ziyan Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Nox4 inhibition on hypoxia-induced ROS generation.
HK-2 cells were exposed to hypoxia for 24 hr. Confocal microscopy images of cells subjected to dihydroethidium (DHE) staining with and without Nox4 knockdown (A) or treated with and without GKT137831 (B).
Hoi Young Lee (4763172) +12 more
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The correlation of IRE1α oxidation with Nox4 activation in aging-associated vascular dysfunction
Oxidative stress attributable to the activation of a Nox4-containing NADPH oxidase is involved in aging-associated vascular dysfunction. However, the Nox4-induced signaling mechanism for the vascular alteration in aging remains unclear. In an aged aorta,
Yang, S +11 more
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NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4) is a major isoform of NADPH oxidase in retinal endothelial cells. Our previous study suggests that upregulation of Nox4 in retinal endothelial cells contributes to retinal vascular leakage in diabetes.
Jingming Li +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Vaccarin is a naturally occurring flavonoid glycoside with cardioprotective properties; however, its involvement in myocardial ischemia–reperfusion (MI/R) injury remains poorly defined. We herein investigated whether vaccarin protects cardiomyocytes from MI/R‐induced dysfunction in vivo and in vitro and examined the associated molecular ...
Han Yang, Mi Zhou, Feng‐Cai Zhang
wiley +1 more source
The molecular mechanisms that couple glycolysis to cancer drug resistance remain unclear. Here we identify an ATP-binding motif within the NADPH oxidase isoform, NOX4, and show that ATP directly binds and negatively regulates NOX4 activity.
Bijaya K. Nayak +5 more
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The overall graphical diagram to summarize the pathological characteristics, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, preclinical animal models, diagnostic methods, and intervention strategies for neointimal hyperplasia. Neointimal hyperplasia results from excessive proliferation and intimal migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in the ...
Kaixu Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia induces Nox4 expression.
HK-2 cells were exposed to hypoxia using hypoxia chamber. (A) Quantitative real time PCR for Nox homologues (Nox2, Nox4 and Nox5) at 0, 3, 6, and 12 h after hypoxia exposure.
Hoi Young Lee (4763172) +12 more
core +1 more source
Renin‐Angiotensin Signaling and Vascular Function: Insights into Health and Disease
ABSTRACT The renin‐angiotensin system (RAS) is an essential regulator of vascular structure and function, and dysregulation of angiotensin II (Ang II) signaling plays a critical role in the development of hypertension and associated vascular complications.
Giovanni Bertoldi, Swapnil K. Sonkusare
wiley +1 more source

