Results 201 to 210 of about 112,785 (303)

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu, Yandi Wu, Suowen Xu, Yu Huang, Li Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway by a Ginseng-Salvia Root-Notoginseng Composite Alleviates Ulcerative DSS-Induced Colitis via Restoring Gut Microbiota and the Intestinal Barrier. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel)
Lyu X, Zhang L, Si J, Dai S, Su H, Lyu S, Chen L, Sun J, Jin X, Li H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu, Shu Yang, Ziyi Chen, Xiaoxiao Yang, Zhen Liang, Yuanli Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-altitude hypoxia exacerbates gastric mucosal damage and regulates the Nrf2 signaling pathway in <i>Helicobacter pylori</i>-infected mice. [PDF]

Front Physiol
Li C, Wang X, Cui S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles for precision renal therapy: Bioengineering strategies and clinical translation

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer a versatile platform for kidney‐targeted therapy. This review summarizes bioengineering strategies, including cargo loading, surface modification, biomimetic fabrication, and biomaterial integration. We highlight translational challenges and propose future solutions to accelerate the clinical application of
Linru Shi, Bei Li, Wanzhu Liu, Haifeng Wu, Wenrong Xu, Cheng Ji, Hui Qian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-22 inhibits ferroptosis and attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury: Association with activation of the P62-Keap1-Nrf2 signaling pathway. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhang L, Luo F, Chai Y, Sun L, Wang X, Yin L, Luo C.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SUMOylation regulates tumorigenesis and progression: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic applications

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
SUMOylation, a dynamic post‐translational modification, acts as a master regulator at the heart of tumor malignancy. Our work delineates how the SUMOylation cycle—mediated by E1/E2/E3 enzymes and reversed by SENPs—orchestrates multiple hallmarks of cancer. The central pathway converges on three critical pathological axes: 1.
Yimao Wu, Zichang Chen, Yinting Hu, Gokhan Zengin, Qian Zhang, Meng‐Yao Li, Wenlong Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Low‐Dose Unsymmetrical Dimethylhydrazine Exposure in Rats: Multiorgan Mechanisms and Biomarker Identification

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH), a highly toxic rocket propellant with known multiorgan effects, requires urgent characterization of its chronic low‐dose toxicity. Using an integrated approach including exploratory transcriptomics (n = 3/group) and metabolomic (n = 4/group) approaches in male Sprague–Dawley rats exposed to high‐dose ...
Fuzhou Liu, Bing Liu, Keli Wang, Xiaoyu Wang, Zhen Sun, Xiaojuan Pan, Zengming Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protosappanin A protects against pathological cardiac hypertrophy by inhibiting oxidative stress and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis via activation of the Nrf2 signaling pathway. [PDF]

Front Cardiovasc Med
He Q, Zheng Y, Yan X, Lv S, Yu B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluating the Endocrine‐Disrupting and Oxidative Stress Potential of a 50‐Component Human‐Relevant Complex Chemical Mixture Using In Vitro Tests

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humans are chronically exposed to mixtures of environmental contaminants. Exposure to endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs) contributes to increased health impairment observed globally. This study aimed to evaluate the endocrine‐disruptive and oxidative stress potential of a human‐relevant, complex chemical mixture in vitro.
Josefin Engelhardt, Nathalie Struwe, Annika Jansson, Vesna Munic Kos, Maria Larsson, Jana M. Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source