Results 31 to 40 of about 495 (101)

Subcellular Distribution of BALF2 and the Role of Rab1 in the Formation of Epstein-Barr Virus Cytoplasmic Assembly Compartment and Virion Release

Microbiology Spectrum, 2023
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) replicates its genome in the nucleus and undergoes tegumentation and envelopment in the cytoplasm. We are interested in how the single-stranded DNA binding protein BALF2, which executes its function and distributes predominantly ...
Tsung-Yu Chao, Yi-Ying Cheng, Zi-Yun Wang, Tien-Fang Fang, Yu-Ruei Chang, Chi-Shane Fuh, Mei-Tzu Su, Yuan-Wei Su, Pang-Hung Hsu, Yu-Chen Su, Yu-Ching Chang, Ting-Yau Lee, Wei-Han Chou, Jaap M. Middeldorp, Jaakko Saraste, Mei-Ru Chen   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal Structure of the Herpesvirus Nuclear Egress Complex Provides Insights into Inner Nuclear Membrane Remodeling

Cell Reports, 2015
Although nucleo-cytoplasmic transport is typically mediated through nuclear pore complexes, herpesvirus capsids exit the nucleus via a unique vesicular pathway.
Tzviya Zeev-Ben-Mordehai, Marion Weberruß, Michael Lorenz, Juliana Cheleski, Teresa Hellberg, Cathy Whittle, Kamel El Omari, Daven Vasishtan, Kyle C. Dent, Karl Harlos, Kati Franzke, Christoph Hagen, Barbara G. Klupp, Wolfram Antonin, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, Kay Grünewald   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate‐Driven Restriction of Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Promotes Resistance to Chemo‐Immunotherapy by Suppressing Tumor PANoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived lactate establishes a metabolic lock that drives chemo‐immunotherapy resistance by suppressing PANoptosis. Mechanistically, KAT8 lactylates the mitochondrial translocator ANT2, which recruits PGAM5 to dephosphorylate CypD. This cascade restricts mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, preventing pro‐inflammatory mtDNA leakage.
Sen Zhong, Wenlong Chen, Fanglong Liu, Shengyi Zhou, Bolin Yu, Yuying Wang, Xiqian Zhou, Xuehui Wang, Diya Liu, Zhuoyu Zhang, Xinran Wang, Mounia Lalouly, Yiwen Li, Zhefei Du, Tao Yan, Zhihui Xiao, Zhou Zhou, Huanhuan Zhu, Fengyuan Qian, Bowen Zheng, Lin Fang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penfluridol Triggers GSDME‐Mediated Immunogenic Pyroptosis to Potentiate Antitumor Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screen of FDA‐approved antipsychotics identifies penfluridol as a potent pyroptosis inducer acting via direct TTI1 inhibition. This triggers TNFA‐NFKB signaling and caspase‐8/‐3‐dependent GSDME cleavage. The compound stimulates antitumor immunity alone and synergizes with anti‐PD‐1 therapy, while low TTI1 expression emerges as a ...
Linfeng Li, Daishi Li, Danyao Chen, Yating Dian, Lei Yao, Hui Su, Ziyu Guo, Deze Zhao, Zihua Wu, Furong Zeng, Chunfang Zhang, Guangtong Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Primary Enveloped Virion of Herpes Simplex Virus 1: Its Role in Nuclear Egress

mBio, 2017
Many viruses migrate between different cellular compartments for successive stages of assembly. The HSV-1 capsid assembles in the nucleus and then transfers into the cytoplasm.
William W. Newcomb, Juan Fontana, Dennis C. Winkler, Naiqian Cheng, J. Bernard Heymann, Alasdair C. Steven   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A High‐Loading Zn Single‐Atom Nanozyme Targets the Zn/HIF‐1α/GLUT1 Axis to Disrupt Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Remodel the Tumor Immune Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐loading Zn single‐atom nanozyme (ZMG@CS) delivers ML‐SA5 and GOx to lysosomes. ML‐SA5 activates TRPML1 to release endogenous Zn2+, while the nanozyme provides exogenous Zn2+ and GOx‐driven acidification amplifies ROS production. Together, these effects suppress the HIF‐1α/GLUT1 axis, disrupt glucose and redox homeostasis, induce disulfidptosis ...
Zhenxin Wang, Yuhang Tang, Ronghao Yue, Jingtao Xu, Yong Tao, Jie Chen, Shipeng Li, Guosheng Zhao, Jinfang Xue, Mingwei Sun, Fenglei Gao, Yunsheng Ou, Yang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Hyperglycemia Drives CD4+ T Cell PANoptosis and Postoperative Organ Injury via Monocyte‐Derived Succinate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High glucose is linked to reduced succinate dehydrogenase activity in CD14+ monocytes, accompanied by succinate accumulation and extracellular release. Extracellular succinate exacerbates mitochondrial ROS production and mtDNA release in CD4+ T cells. Cytosolic mtDNA then activates Z‐DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) and engages ZBP1‐associated inflammatory
Shuai Zhao, Xuemei Miao, Wei Luo, Tao Liu, Yang Wang, Jiaying Li, Di Fu, Weiyun Shen, Yan Luo, Kang Chen, Ruping Dai, Hui Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Venture from the Interior—Herpesvirus pUL31 Escorts Capsids from Nucleoplasmic Replication Compartments to Sites of Primary Envelopment at the Inner Nuclear Membrane

Cells, 2017
Herpesviral capsid assembly is initiated in the nucleoplasm of the infected cell. Size constraints require that newly formed viral nucleocapsids leave the nucleus by an evolutionarily conserved vescular transport mechanism called nuclear egress.
Susanne M. Bailer
doaj   +1 more source

A bioinspired catalytic nanoplatform for ferroptosis‐immunotherapy synergy in metastatic cancer

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The bioinspired nanoplatform MnMSN@MnP‐PEG co‐delivers manganese peroxidase and manganese ions to synergistically induce immunogenic ferroptosis and activate the cGAS‐STING pathway, eliciting potent antitumor immunity against primary and metastatic tumors.
Panpan Xue, Hai Cai, Ying Sun, Yaxin Ma, Siyuan Liu, Jinying Zhu, Yan Chen, Xuemei Zeng, Shuangqian Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perilipin‐2‐Anchored Lipid Droplet‐Targeting Phototheranostics

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 30, 20 July 2026.
This study reports two NIR theranostic dyes, C‐BDP‐OH and C‐BDP‐OMe. C‐BDP‐OMe targets lipid droplets via a dual‐anchoring mechanism with PLIN2, enabling wash‐free tumor imaging. With 62.6% photothermal conversion efficiency, it achieves tumor ablation by downregulating PLIN2, disrupting LD‐mitochondria crosstalk, and triggering apoptosis and ...
Lipeng Zhang, Jiyoung Yoo, Juan Bai, Sunghyun Kim, Yesim Bakan, Yongbin Zhang, Fangjun Huo, Jingying Zhou, Caixia Yin, Jong Seung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources