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The nuclear pore complex

Plant Molecular Biology, 1998
The nuclear pore complex is the largest supramolecular complex that assembles in the eukaryotic cell. This structure is highly dynamic and must disassemble prior to mitosis and reassemble after the event. The directed movement of macromolecules into and out of the nucleus occurs through the nuclear pore complex, a potentially regulatory point for ...
A, Heese-Peck, N V, Raikhel
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Autoantigens of the nuclear pore complex

Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2004
The nuclear envelope (NE) is one of many intracellular targets of the autoimmune response in patients with autoimmune liver disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, and related conditions. In eukaryotic organisms the NE consists of five interconnected regions: an outer nuclear membrane (ONM) that is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum, an ...
P, Enarson   +5 more
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The Nuclear Pore Complex

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 1995
The nuclear pore complex (NPC) creates an aqueous channel across the nuclear envelope through which macromolecular transport between nucleus and cytoplasm occurs. Nucleocytoplasmic traffic is bidirectional and involves diverse substrates, including protein and RNA.
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The Structure of the Nuclear Pore Complex

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2011
In eukaryotic cells, the spatial segregation of replication and transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm imposes the requirement of transporting thousands of macromolecules between these two compartments. Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are the sole gateways that facilitate this macromolecular exchange across the nuclear envelope ...
Hoelz, André   +2 more
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Pores for thought: nuclear pore complex proteins

Trends in Cell Biology, 1994
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are enormous macromolecular structures that mediate the active exchange of proteins and RNPs between the nucleus and cytoplasm. Recent work has resulted in a windfall of identified NPC polypeptides, many with unique sequences.
M P, Rout, S R, Wente
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Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins

1996
The nuclear envelope forms the boundary between the nucleus and the cytoplasm and as such regulates the exchange of macromolecules between the two compartments. The channels through the nuclear envelop that actually mediate this macromolecular traffic are the nuclear pore complexes.
R, Bastos, N, Panté, B, Burke
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Functional Architecture of the Nuclear Pore Complex

Annual Review of Biophysics, 2012
The nuclear pore complex (NPC) is the sole gateway between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. NPCs fuse the inner and outer nuclear membranes to form aqueous translocation channels that allow the free diffusion of small molecules and ions, as well as receptor-mediated transport of large macromolecules.
Grossman, Einat   +2 more
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Cancer and the Nuclear Pore Complex

2014
The nuclear pore complex (NPC) mediates trafficking between the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm. It also plays key roles in other nuclear processes such as chromatin silencing, transcriptional regulation, and DNA damage repair. Nucleoporins, the structural components of the NPC, have been linked to a multitude of cancers through chromosomal translocations ...
Dan N, Simon, Michael P, Rout
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Nuclear pore complexes feel the strain

Molecular Cell, 2021
A cryo-electron tomography structure of the human nuclear pore complex captured in cellulo by Schuller, Wojtynek et al. reveals that nuclear envelope tension expands the central transport channel and imposes asymmetry in the pore membrane.
C Patrick, Lusk, Megan C, King
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Nuclear calcium and the regulation of the nuclear pore complex

BioEssays, 1997
AbstractIn eukaryotic cells the nucleus and its contents are separated from the cytoplasm by the nuclear envelope. Macromolecules, as well as smaller molecules and ions, can cross the nuclear envelope through the nuclear pore complex. Molecules greater than approx.
C, Perez-Terzic, M, Jaconi, D E, Clapham
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