Viral Appropriation: Laying Claim to Host Nuclear Transport Machinery
Protein nuclear transport is an integral process to many cellular pathways and often plays a critical role during viral infection. To overcome the barrier presented by the nuclear membrane and gain access to the nucleus, virally encoded proteins have ...
Tanner M. Tessier +3 more
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Controlling the Gatekeeper: Therapeutic Targeting of Nuclear Transport
Nuclear transport receptors of the karyopherin superfamily of proteins transport macromolecules from one compartment to the other and are critical for both cell physiology and pathophysiology.
Friederike K. Kosyna, Reinhard Depping
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Passive nuclear transport deviates from Fickian behavior in prostate and breast cell types [PDF]
Nuclear trafficking is essential for cellular function and biomedical applications such as nucleus-targeted drug delivery; however, how passive nuclear transport varies across cell types and phenotypic states remains poorly understood.
Nicholas R. Scott +3 more
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Kap-β2/Transportin mediates β-catenin nuclear transport in Wnt signaling [PDF]
Wnt signaling is essential for many aspects of embryonic development including the formation of the primary embryonic axis. In addition, excessive Wnt signaling drives multiple diseases including cancer, highlighting its importance for disease ...
Woong Y Hwang +4 more
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The Role of Protein Disorder in Nuclear Transport and in Its Subversion by Viruses
The transport of host proteins into and out of the nucleus is key to host function. However, nuclear transport is restricted by nuclear pores that perforate the nuclear envelope.
Jacinta M. Wubben +2 more
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Nuclear Transport of Yeast Proteasomes [PDF]
Proteasomes are conserved protease complexes enriched in the nuclei of dividing yeast cells, a major site for protein degradation. If yeast cells do not proliferate and transit to quiescence, metabolic changes result in the dissociation of proteasomes ...
Cordula Enenkel
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Nuclear transport proteins: structure, function and disease relevance [PDF]
Proper subcellular localization is crucial for the functioning of biomacromolecules, including proteins and RNAs. Nuclear transport is a fundamental cellular process that regulates the localization of many macromolecules within the nuclear or cytoplasmic
Yang Yang +5 more
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Gene alterations in the nuclear transport receptor superfamily: A study of head and neck cancer. [PDF]
In cancer cells, the nuclear transport system is often disrupted, leading to abnormal localization of nuclear proteins and altered gene expression.
Phuong Thao Nguyen +6 more
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The Ebola Virus Interferon Antagonist VP24 Undergoes Active Nucleocytoplasmic Trafficking
Viral interferon (IFN) antagonist proteins mediate evasion of IFN-mediated innate immunity and are often multifunctional, with distinct roles in viral replication.
Angela R. Harrison +3 more
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The Nuclear Transport Protein Importin-5: A Promising Target in Oncology and Virology
Cellular homeostasis importantly relies on the correct nucleoplasmic distribution of a large number of RNA molecules and proteins, which are shuttled by specialized transport receptors.
Rémi Patouret
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