Results 71 to 80 of about 191,852 (331)

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desmin’s conformational modulation by hydrophobicity

Türk Biyokimya Dergisi
Nucleocytoplasmic transport is one of the key features in regulation of cellular physiology. Developing a better understanding of the molecular mechanism underlying the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of proteins can broaden our perspective and understanding
Kural Mangıt Ecem, Cevheroğlu Orkun, Dinçer Pervin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Torsin ATPases: Harnessing Dynamic Instability for Function

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2017
Torsins are essential, disease-relevant AAA+ (ATPases associated with various cellular activities) proteins residing in the endoplasmic reticulum and perinuclear space, where they are implicated in a variety of cellular functions.
Anna R. Chase, Ethan Laudermilch, Christian Schlieker, Christian Schlieker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution: functional evolution of nuclear structure. [PDF]

, 2011
The evolution of the nucleus, the defining feature of eukaryotic cells, was long shrouded in speculation and mystery. There is now strong evidence that nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) and nuclear membranes coevolved with the endomembrane system, and that ...
Dawson, Scott C, Wilson, Katherine L
core  

Mammalian telomeres and their partnership with lamins [PDF]

, 2016
Chromosome ends are complex structures, which require a panel of factors for their elongation, replication, and protection. We describe here the mechanics of mammalian telomeres, dynamics and maintainance in relation to lamins.
BURLA, ROMINA, LA TORRE, MATTIA, SAGGIO, Isabella   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

New mitotic regulators released from chromatin

Frontiers in Oncology, 2013
Faithful action of the mitotic spindle segregates duplicated chromosomes into daughter cells. Perturbations of this process result in chromosome mis-segregation, leading to chromosomal instability and cancer development.
Hideki eYokoyama, Oliver eGruss
doaj   +1 more source

Limited Proteolysis-Coupled Mass Spectrometry Identifies Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate Effectors in Human Nuclear Proteome

Cells, 2021
Specific nuclear sub-compartments that are regions of fundamental processes such as gene expression or DNA repair, contain phosphoinositides (PIPs). PIPs thus potentially represent signals for the localization of specific proteins into different nuclear ...
Martin Sztacho, Barbora Šalovská, Jakub Červenka, Can Balaban, Peter Hoboth, Pavel Hozák   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversification of importin-α isoforms in cellular trafficking and disease states. [PDF]

, 2015
The human genome encodes seven isoforms of importin α which are grouped into three subfamilies known as α1, α2 and α3. All isoforms share a fundamentally conserved architecture that consists of an N-terminal, autoinhibitory, importin-β-binding (IBB ...
Ahluwalia, Andrade, Ao, Aratani, Arjomand, Banninger, Bannister, Bao, Bednenko, Ben-Yaakov, Bian, Bian, Boivin, Chang, Chen, Chen, Chen, Cingolani, Conti, Conti, Cook, Cortes, Cuomo, Dahl, de Barros, Depping, Dissanayake, Dolinsky, Donaldson, Du, Fagerlund, Fagerlund, Fagerlund, Fahrenkrog, Fanara, Fischer, Fontes, Fontes, Forwood, Friedrich, Frieman, Gabriel, Ghosh, Giesecke, Gino Cingolani, Glinsky, Goldfarb, Gorlich, Gorlich, Gousias, Gousias, Grundt, Guillemain, Haenni, Han, Hanz, Harreman, Harreman, Hatayama, Hearps, Henikoff, Hogarth, Holt, Hosokawa, Hu, Huang, Huang, Hudjetz, Huenniger, Hugel, Ilmarinen, Isegawa, Jans, Jenkins, Jensen, Jin, Kamata, Kelley, Kim, Kitamura, Kobe, Kohler, Kohler, Kohler, Koksal, Koksal, Kosugi, Kumar, Lai, Lange, Larkin, Laurila, Lee, Levin, Li, Li, Li, Liang, Lin, Liu, Liu, Lott, Lott, Lufei, Ma, Maas, Macara, Mahalakshmi, Marchenko, Marfori, Marshall, Mason, Matsuura, Matsuura, McConville, Mehmood, Melen, Melzer, Meyer, Misheva, Miyamoto, Miyamoto, Miyamoto, Montgomery, Moriyama, Morris, Mortezavi, Nachury, Nadler, Najarro, Nakamura, Nardozzi, Nardozzi, Nishinaka, Nitahara-Kasahara, O'Neill, O'Neill, Okada, Paciorkowski, Page, Papadopoulos, Paterson, Perez-Villar, Perry, Pettersen, Poon, Pujol, Pumroy, Pumroy, Qu, Reid, Reid, Resa-Infante, Resa-Infante, Rivera, Roman, Rona, Rother, Roussos, Ruth A. Pumroy, Sakai, Seki, Sekimoto, Sekimoto, Shabman, Shaw, Shin, Shmidt, Simkus, Sims, Snow, Song, Spanopoulou, Stewart, Sun, Sun, Sun, Tachibana, Takeda, Takeda, Takeda, Talcott, Tarendeau, Tay, Taylor, Tejomurtula, Theiss, Thomas, Torgerson, Tseng, Tsuji, Umegaki, Ushijima, van der Watt, van der Watt, Wagstaff, Wang, Wang, Wang, Wang, Weis, Weis, Welch, Wente, Winnepenninckx, Xu, Yang, Yang, Yano, Yasuhara, Yasuhara, Ye, Yeung, Yeung, Yoshitake, Zachariae, Zhang, Zhen, Zheng, Zhong, Zhou, Zienkiewicz   +221 more
core   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source