Results 71 to 80 of about 173,033 (291)
Interplay of the nuclear envelope with chromatin in physiology and pathology
Nucleus, 2020 The nuclear envelope compartmentalizes chromatin in eukaryotic cells. The main nuclear envelope components are lamins that associate with a panoply of factors, including the LEM domain proteins.
Romina Burla +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cells, 2021 Specific nuclear sub-compartments that are regions of fundamental processes such as gene expression or DNA repair, contain phosphoinositides (PIPs). PIPs thus potentially represent signals for the localization of specific proteins into different nuclear ...
Martin Sztacho +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Viral Appropriation: Laying Claim to Host Nuclear Transport Machinery
Cells, 2019 Protein nuclear transport is an integral process to many cellular pathways and often plays a critical role during viral infection. To overcome the barrier presented by the nuclear membrane and gain access to the nucleus, virally encoded proteins have ...
Tanner M. Tessier +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dissecting the Structural Dynamics of the Nuclear Pore Complex
Molecules and Cells, 2020 SUMMARY Cellular processes are largely carried out by macromolecular assemblies, most of which are dynamic, having components that are in constant flux.
Zhanna Hakhverdyan +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Specific Cleavage of the Nuclear Pore Complex Protein Nup62 by a Viral Protease [PDF]
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2010 Previous work has shown that several nucleoporins, including Nup62 are degraded in cells infected with human rhinovirus (HRV) and poliovirus (PV) and that this contributes to the disruption of certain nuclear transport pathways. In this study, the mechanisms underlying proteolysis of Nup62 have been investigated.
Nogi, Park, Tim, Skern, Kurt E, Gustin
openaire +2 more sources
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
iScience, 2023 Summary: Dengue virus (DENV) uses cellular nuclear transport machinery to import some proteins into the nucleus. Recently, the non-structural protein 3 (NS3) of DENV was localized in the nucleus of infected cells; however, its nuclear import mechanism is
Selvin Noé Palacios-Rápalo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Nuclear Pore Complex and mRNA Export in Cancer
Cancers, 2020 Simple Summary There are multiple processes that can go awry to drive cancer. One of these arises from a dysregulation of trafficking of cellular materials between the two major compartments of the cell—the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
K. Borden
semanticscholar +1 more source