Results 41 to 50 of about 47,725 (189)

The Hong Kong Influenza Virus: Treats to the Portrait after 50 Years and the Future Influenza Pandemic

Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, 2020
Relevance. Of the different subtypes, H3N2 influenza virus subtype has the highest variability and pathogenicity, often dominates in epidemiological seasons and induces high mortality exceeding its rate in pandemic.
E. P. Kharchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Genome encapsidation by orthobunyavirus nucleoproteins [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
All negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (−ssRNA) viruses encode a nucleoprotein (NP), the major function of which is to bind viral RNAs and encapsidate them as ribonucleoprotein complexes (RNPs) (1, 2). Consequently, the genomes of −ssRNA viruses do not exist as naked RNA but rather as protein–RNA complexes with high-order structures. In PNAS, Li et al.
Wenjie, Zheng, Yizhi Jane, Tao
openaire   +2 more sources

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes respiratory infections, posing a serious threat, particularly to infants, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. As the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants, RSV is responsible for millions of cases worldwide each year.
Jie Shi, Xiya Huang, Chunjun Ye, Yishan Lu, Yanyan Liu, Yuquan Wei, Xiawei Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu, Guiling Yan, Junhong Li, Yuan Yuan, Hong Zhang, Yuchao Zhong, Yuanyuan Peng, Wenjia Zhang, Xiaoyan Su, Changchun Niu, Yang Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short and complex—Telomeres and genomes in CLL

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) with complex karyotype (CK) represents a high‐risk subgroup, often associated with refractory disease. In a patient cohort enriched for CK CLL, short telomeres were found to be associated with poor‐risk characteristics such as unmutated immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region (IGHV), del(11q)/del(17p), CK/genomic ...
Billy Michael Chelliah Jebaraj, Stephan Stilgenbauer   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

SOX30 Governs Synaptonemal Complex Assembly and Homologous Recombination in Male Meiosis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The transcription factor SOX30 directly binds promoter regions of SYCE1 and SYCE2 to mediate their transcriptional activation, thereby enabling proper assembly of central elements within the synaptonemal complex. Structural destabilisation of the synaptonemal complex in Sox30 KK spermatocytes triggers synaptic discontinuity, impairs homologous ...
Kangle Liu, Wenfeng Zhang, Xiao Jiang, Jianping Chen, Lei Zhu, Zhonghao Zhang, Jing Gu, Lulu Guo, Lin Ao, Qing Chen, Lei Sun, Yuhan Hu, Xin Wang, Yaxin Liu, Jia Cao, Fei Han, Jinyi Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi, Cansu Doğan, Dunja Petrović, Gülce Perçin, Seda Koyuncu, David Vilchez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

nucleoproteins

, 2014
Citation: 'nucleoproteins' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.N04252 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +1 more source

Antigen specificity, not tissue compartment, determines clonal sharing among respiratory tract CD8+ resident memory T cells

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Tissue‐resident memory (Trm) CD8+ T cells in the upper and lower respiratory tract play an instrumental role in combatting influenza virus. While CD8+ Trm populations in these compartments differ in longevity and developmental requirements, it remains unclear whether they share clonotypes, indicating a common origin, or are seeded by distinct ...
Thi H O Nguyen, Hayley A McQuilten, Angela Pizzolla, Sneha Sant, Kim L Harland, Jessica Braverman, Katherine Kedzierska, Linda M Wakim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting immunological mechanisms underlying influenza viral nucleoprotein-induced mucosal immunity against diverse viral strains

Emerging Microbes and Infections
The nucleoprotein (NP) of type A influenza virus (IAV) is highly conserved across all virus strains, making it an attractive candidate antigen for universal vaccines.
Wanyue Zhang, Angela Sloan, Jérémie Prévost, Levi Tamming, Sathya Raman, Annabelle Pfeifle, Caroline Gravel, Wangxue Chen, Anwar M. Hashem, Jianguo Wu, Jingxin Cao, Michael J. W. Johnston, Lisheng Wang, Simon Sauve, Michael Rosu-Myles, Darwyn Kobasa, David Safronetz, Xuguang Li   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source