Results 71 to 80 of about 47,725 (189)

A Lung‐Immune Dual‐Humanized Mouse Using Cryopreserved Tissue Enables Infection and Immune Profiling of Human Common Cold Coronaviruses

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
Cryopreserved lung‐humanized mice overcome the dependency to fresh tissues and permit head‐to‐head profiling of all four human common cold coronaviruses versus SARS‐CoV‐2 infection; the model validates Paxlovid efficacy against HKU1 and, when coupled with human immune‐system engraftment, enables interrogation of lung‐resident human immunity and HKU1 ...
Chunyu Cheng, Jing Sun, Chun Lu, Qian Yu, Yiyun He, Bingqing Wu, Deshan Ren, Shuai Ding, Jincun Zhao, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obtaining a Recombinant Nucleoprotein of the Puumala Virus for Serological Diagnostics of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome

Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Puumala virus (Orthohantavirus puumalaense) is one of the causative agents of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), which is widespread in the Russian Federation (RF): more than 6 thousand cases of HFRS infection are registered annually, over the
A. E. Tishin, S. A. P’yankov, E. Yu. Prudnikova, I. R. Imatdinov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR‐Cas9‐Loaded Theranostic Liposomes for Enhancing Radiosensitization of Prostate Cancer through POLD4 Gene Editing under Real‐Time MRI Monitoring

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
This study identifies POLD4 as a potential prostate cancer radiosensitization target through transcriptome sequencing. By encapsulating POLD4‐targeted CRISPR/Cas9 plasmids and USPIONs in cationic liposomes, an MRI‐monitored gene‐editing platform is established.
Xuhui Fan, Ruru Zhang, Linjun Yang, Shixiong Chen, Meijuan He, Yongqiang Wang, Linjie Huang, Jianfeng Zeng, Shuwang Wu, Mingyuan Gao, Han Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Detection and Genetic Diversity of Measles and Parainfluenza Viruses Circulating in Humans in Bangladesh: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Among Paramyxoviruses (PMVs), measles virus (MeV) and human parainfluenza virus (HPIV) are major contributors to respiratory tract infections worldwide. Despite recurrent outbreaks of MeV and the significant health impact of HPIV, data on their molecular epidemiology and genetic diversity in Bangladesh remain scarce.
Shusmita Dutta Choudhury, Md. Arif Khan, Emama Amin, Josefina Abedin, Sarah Munro, Maryska Kaczmarek, Jade K. Forwood, Tahmina Shirin, Meerjady Sabrina Flora, Jonathan H. Epstein, Ariful Islam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin Accessibility in Cancer: Biological Functions, Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Future Directions

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
Cancer remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide, and drug resistance further underscores the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies. Chromatin, a stable yet highly dynamic nucleoprotein complex, serves as the primary carrier of genetic material in eukaryotic cells.
Wentao Xia, Min Jiang, Yefei Huang, Kun Ding, Yansu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

To be or not to be phosphorylated: understanding the role of Ebola virus nucleoprotein in the dynamic interplay with the transcriptional activator VP30 and the host phosphatase PP2A-B56

Emerging Microbes and Infections
Ebola virus (EBOV) transcription is essentially regulated via dynamic dephosphorylation of its viral transcription activator VP30 by the host phosphatase PP2A.
Lennart Kämper, Ida Kuhl, Melina Vallbracht, Thomas Hoenen, Uwe Linne, Axel Weber, Petr Chlanda, Michael Kracht, Nadine Biedenkopf   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Cyclophilins—An Emerging Class of Drug Targets

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 2, Page 475-512, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Cyclophilins are a family of enzymes with peptidyl‐prolyl isomerase activity found in all cells of all organisms. To date, 17 cyclophilin isoforms have been identified in the human body, participating in diverse biological processes. Consequently, cyclophilins have emerged as promising targets for drug development to address a wide array of ...
Katarina Jurkova, Hana Navratilova, Kamil Musilek, Ondrej Benek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic DNA co-immunization with vaccine-aligned common consensus nucleoprotein and hemagglutinin protects mice against lethal influenza infection with a single immunization

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionThere is an urgent need for influenza vaccine strategies that enhance protection against influenza virus drift and across different subtypes. The conserved viral nucleoprotein (NP) is the most abundant viral protein during replication, and a
Ebony N. Gary, Abigail R. Trachtman, Dan Wang, Suman Bharti, Ying Ye, Nicholas J. Tursi, Nicholas J. Tursi, Martina Tomirotti, Martina Tomirotti, Jillian Eisenhauer, Jillian Eisenhauer, Jacqueline D. Chu, David Custodio Zegarra, Casey E. Hojecki, Micki Zheng, Micki Zheng, Jayamanna Wickramasinghe, David B. Weiner, Ami Patel   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medical Gas Plasma Inactivates Adenoviruses via Capsid Oxidation

Small, Volume 22, Issue 15, 12 March 2026.
Oxidative modification of three adenoviral capsid proteins after gas plasma treatment. Schematic representation of the viral infection process, starting with the initial attachment of the virus via its fiber protein binding to the cellular receptors (CAR and/or CD46). In the secondary attachment step, the penton base binds to integrin structures on the
Anke Schmidt, Meike Heuser, Paul Schulan, Lea Miebach, Alice Martinet, Marcus Frank, Kristian Wende, Sander Bekeschus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohorts of immature Pteropus bats show interannual variation in Hendra virus serology

Journal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 3, Page 521-537, March 2026.
Pteropus bat with offspring, photo taken by Manuel Ruiz‐Aravena. Abstract Understanding the drivers of seasonal disease outbreaks remains a fundamental challenge in disease ecology. Periodic outbreaks can be driven by several seasonally varying factors, including pulses of susceptible individuals through births, changes in host behaviour and social ...
Daniel E. Crowley, Caylee A. Falvo, Chris K. Grant, Benny Borremans, Tamika J. Lunn, Manuel Ruiz‐Aravena, Evelyn Benson, Clifton D. McKee, Daniel J. Becker, Devin N. Jones, Trenton Bushmaker, Y. Tina Yu, Michelle Michie, Adrienne S. Dale, Lianying Yan, Spencer L. Sterling, Christopher C. Broder, Laura B. Goodman, Rasa Petraityte‐Burneikiene, Eric D. Laing, Ina L. Smith, Vincent J. Munster, Agnieszka Rynda‐Apple, Alison J. Peel, Raina Plowright   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source