Results 81 to 90 of about 41,703 (238)
What's New? This study introduces a novel approach for detecting locally advanced esophageal carcinoma using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) analysis through a highly sensitive fragmentome assay. Unlike traditional sequencing‐based methods that are limited by the absence of specific mutations in esophageal tumors, our method offers an alternative by quantifying ...
Anouchka Modesto +21 more
wiley +1 more source
What's New? Circulating nuclear DNA (cir‐nDNA)‐based assessment of minimal residual disease (MRD) offers powerful post‐surgery prognostic insight for stage III colon cancer (CC). Sparse knowledge of post‐surgical variations and origins in cir‐nDNA, however, has limited its clinical application.
Andrei Kudriavtsev +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Histone Tail Dynamics in Partially Disassembled Nucleosomes During Chromatin Remodeling
Nucleosomes are structural units of the chromosome consisting of DNA wrapped around histone proteins, and play important roles in compaction and regulation of the chromatin structure.
Takeru Kameda +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Non‐Histone Lactylation: A New Frontier in Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury
ABSTRACT Reperfusion therapy is the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke (IS) but frequently exacerbates secondary injury. Following cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, lactate accumulates markedly. Traditionally regarded as a metabolic byproduct, lactate has gained new significance with the discovery of protein lactylation. In addition to experimental
Minghui Tang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
VivosX is an in vivo disulfide crosslinking approach that utilizes a pair of strategically positioned cysteines on two proteins to probe physical interactions within cells.
Chitra Mohan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrochemotherapy (ECT) in combination with the gene electrotransfer of interleukin 12 (IL-12 GET) has been successfully used in veterinary medicine for the treatment of mast cell tumours (MCT), but the biomarkers that could predict response to this ...
Maša Vilfan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Genomic Evolution of Early‐Stage Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer
This study provides a comprehensive overview of the genomic landscape of early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer, identifying the 4q12 deletion as a potential exclusive biomarker for the “oncogenic switch” from pre‐invasive to invasive lesions. It delineates that while EGFR and TP53 mutations act as early truncal drivers, the progressive increase in ...
Huatao Tang, Yang Zhang, Haiquan Chen
wiley +1 more source

