Results 101 to 110 of about 109,383 (351)

DNA Replication Errors Drive Genome‐Wide Small Inverted Triplication Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides insight into the dynamic equilibrium mechanism of a novel structural variant, small inverted triplication (SIT), which is generated by misalignment of the 3’ flap generated under DNA replication stress with palindromic sequence. Alternatively, the end sequence may fold back on itself to form an inverted fragment.
Yi Lei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic models of nucleosome dynamics reveal regulatory rules of stimulus-induced epigenome remodeling [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
Jinsu Kim   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Nuclear Mechanotransduction Across the Metastatic Cascade: Decoding Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity in Cancer Dissemination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor metastasis results from complex interactions between cancer cells and mechanical microenvironments. We propose a “nucleus‐centered, cross‐stage mechanical signal decoding” model, highlighting how nuclear mechanosensors interpret forces at different stages.
Linqi Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptionally Driven DNA Replication Program of the Human Parasite Leishmania major

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Faithful inheritance of eukaryotic genomes requires the orchestrated activation of multiple DNA replication origins (ORIs). Although origin firing is mechanistically conserved, how origins are specified and selected for activation varies across different
Rodrigo Lombraña   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Histone H2A Variants: Small in Stature but not in Function

open access: yesCells, 2020
The dynamic packaging of DNA into chromatin regulates all aspects of genome function by altering the accessibility of DNA and by providing docking pads to proteins that copy, repair and express the genome.
Xuanzhao Jiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin Structure in the Cellular Slime Mold Dictyostelium discoideum [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
The structure of Dictyostelium discoideum chromatin has been studied by the following techniques: electron microscopy, staphylococcal nuclease digestion, acrylamide gel electrophoresis, sucrose gradient centrifugation, and melting.
Bakke, Antony C.   +2 more
core  

The replacement histone H2A.Z in a hyperacetylated form is a feature of active genes in the chicken [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The replacement histone H2A.Z is variously reported as being linked to gene expression and preventing the spread of heterochromatin in yeast, or concentrated at heterochromatin in mammals.
Bonifer, C.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Structural basis for retroviral integration into nucleosomes

open access: yesNature, 2015
Retroviral integration is catalysed by a tetramer of integrase (IN) assembled on viral DNA ends in a stable complex, known as the intasome. How the intasome interfaces with chromosomal DNA, which exists in the form of nucleosomal arrays, is currently ...
D. Maskell   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sono‐Mechanogenetics: Linking Ultrasound Physics With Cellular Mechanobiology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sono‐mechanogenetics links ultrasound physics with cellular mechanotransduction to enable noninvasive control of engineered biological systems. Acoustic forces generate distinct deformation modes that activate intracellular signaling pathways, which can be coupled to synthetic gene circuits to regulate diverse cellular functions, including gene ...
Yunjia Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The true story of Yeti, the "abominable" heterochromatic gene of drosophila melanogaster [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The Drosophila Yeti gene (CG40218) was originally identified by recessive lethal mutation and subsequently mapped to the deep pericentromeric heterochromatin of chromosome 2. Functional studies have shown that Yeti encodes a 241 amino acid protein called
Cuticone, Stefano   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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