Results 81 to 90 of about 18,919 (201)

PACS‐2 Mitigates NPSC Apoptosis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Preserving MAM Integrity via the SP1/LRRK2/Mfn2 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, 19 January 2026.
This study investigates the role of PACS‐2 in IDD, demonstrating that it suppresses the nuclear translocation of SP1, thereby downregulating its downstream target LRRK2. This reduces LRRK2‐mediated ubiquitination and degradation of Mfn2 through the JNK pathway, preserving MAM integrity and promoting NPSC survival.
Liang Kang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosome‐Based Cartilage‐Targeted Delivery System: Strategies and Applications

open access: yesSmall Science, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Construction strategies and applications of cartilage‐targeting exosomes. With the ageing of the global population, cartilage‐related diseases, such as osteoarthritis (OA) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), have increasingly become significant social problems threatening human health. Therefore, targeted therapy for cartilage is becoming more
Yao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel Microspheres for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesSmall Science, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Hydrogel microspheres (HMs) play pivotal roles in biomedical applications, such as drug delivery, cell culture, regenerative medicine, wound healing, and tumor immunity. This review focuses on the latest findings to provide a more comprehensive understanding of HMs for biomedical applications.
Yingkang Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells alleviate compression-induced apoptosis of nucleus pulposus cells by N6 methyladenosine of autophagy [PDF]

open access: gold, 2020
Gaocai Li   +17 more
openalex   +1 more source

Leptin Regulates Intervertebral Disc Calcification and Ossification by Promoting Glycolysis Through OCN/HIF‐1α Axis

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT During intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD), cartilage endplate (CEP) cells undergo calcification and ossification, relying primarily on glycolysis for energy metabolism. Leptin (LEP) initiates the IDD, while its underlying mechanism related to glycolysis remains elusive in CEP cells. To investigate the underlying mechanism of LEP on IDD, an
Haoxi Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic and Functional Comparison of Cells Isolated From Healthy and Degenerated Ovine Intervertebral Discs

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 2, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a leading cause of chronic low back pain, yet its cellular and molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Sheep represent a valuable in vivo and ex vivo model for IVDD due to their anatomical and biomechanical similarities with humans and the possibility to access disc samples at early ...
Paul Humbert   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA induces nucleus pulposus cell pyroptosis via the TLR9-NF-κB-NLRP3 axis [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Lü Peng   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Progress of Programmed Cell Death in Steroid‐Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 16-30, January 2026.
Steroid‐induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head is a severe osteoarticular condition resulting from glucocorticoid overuse, characterized by femoral head bone structure collapse and cell death, now predominant among nontraumatic femoral head necroses.
Zhi Kong, Chao Han
wiley   +1 more source

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