Results 61 to 70 of about 2,459 (160)

Nutrigenomics of the Mediterranean Diet: Gene–Diet Interactions and Bioactive Compounds in Cardiovascular Health

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
The Mediterranean diet interacts with genetic and epigenetic backgrounds to modulate nutrigenomic mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modification and microRNA regulation. These molecular effects reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, enhance nitric oxide bioavailability and lipid metabolism and translate into improved cardiometabolic ...
Karina Ramírez‐Alarcón, Ana María Labraña, Fernanda Carrasco‐Marín, Pilar Benítez‐Cid, Rafael Zapata‐Lamana, Xavier Capó, Margalida Monserrat‐Mesquida, Antoni Sureda, Héctor Contreras, Francisca Valenzuela‐Mella, Daniel Pacheco Bravo, Daniela Calina, Maria de la Luz Cádiz‐Gurrea, Antonio Segura‐Carretero, William N. Setzer, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Miquel Martorell   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol for a Pilot Study to Implement a Systems-Level Precision Nutrition Approach Using Multi-omics and Machine Learning to Predict Cardiometabolic Risk in a Young Adult Population of Malaysia

Journal of Diabetology
Background: Malaysia still relies on single-dimensional approaches that fail to capture the exact causes of cardiometabolic disease (CMD) risk. Objectives: The Malaysian Obesity Nutrigenetics Environment Study (MONEY) aims to narrow down this gap by ...
Anto Cordelia Tanislaus Antony Dhanapal, Karani Santhanakrishnan Vimaleswaran   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 and Reproductive Health: Clinical Insights, Emerging Mechanistic Understanding, and Nutritional Aspects

Molecular Reproduction and Development, Volume 93, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological data from assisted reproductive technologies (ART) link vitamin B12 (VitB12) deficiency to shorter gestation, low birth weight, and reduced live birth rates. VitB12 also plays a critical role in fertility for both sexes by supporting gamete quality.
Aimee Rachel Mathew, Erisa Selita, Chiara Regano, Claudia Bianco, Veronica Corsetti, Virve Cavallucci, Sandra Moreno, Ada Maria Tata, Marco Fidaleo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Variants Shaping Inter-individual Differences in Response to Dietary Intakes—A Narrative Review of the Case of Vitamins

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2020
Recent advances in the field of nutrigenetics have provided evidence on how genetic variations can impact the individuals' response to dietary intakes. An objective and reliable assessment of dietary exposures should rely on combinations of methodologies
Aikaterini Niforou, Valentini Konstantinidou, Androniki Naska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary relationships of microRNAs in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism in human and animals

International Journal of Pioneering Technology and Engineering, 2023
microRNA (miRNA) is a non-coding RNA type, regulating gene expressions at a post-transcriptional level. Changes in miRNA expressions can cause problems such as lipid metabolism disorder, cardiovascular disease, growth retardation, low birth weight and ...
Osman Sabri Kilic, Sevgi Marakli
doaj   +1 more source

Key Determinants of Weight Loss Trajectory Across Different Periods of a Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention

Obesity, Volume 34, Issue 2, Page 357-371, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This longitudinal study aims to identify the key factors influencing the weight loss trajectory during a 24‐week intervention and their relevance at different stages of the treatment. Methods We studied 1252 participants (age 18–65 years) of a cognitive behavioral program to lose weight.
Rocío De la Peña‐Armada, Giovana Longo‐Silva, María Rodríguez‐Martín, Hui‐Wen Yang, Marta Garaulet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermented Rice Bran: A Promising Therapeutic Agent Against High‐Fat Diet‐Induced Metabolic Disorders

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
Fermented rice bran (FRB) has nutritional quality and antioxidant properties higher than nonfermented rice bran (NFRB). Supplementation of FRB for 8 weeks decreased body weight gain by 3.5%, blood sugar levels by 2.03 mmol/L, and liver fat, as well as improved cognitive function and lipid profile, which was associated with downregulation of hepatic ...
Afroza Sultana, Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Omar Faruque, Muhammad Ali Siddiquee, Md. Zakir Hossain Howlader, Md. Alauddin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Polyphenols in Plant Foods: Diversity, Biosynthetic Pathways, Distribution, and Antioxidant Mechanisms

International Journal of Food Science, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Polyphenols are among the most diverse and abundant groups of plant secondary metabolites found in fruits, vegetables, cereals, grains, and spices. They are structurally characterized by multiple phenolic rings and are primarily synthesized through the shikimate and phenylpropanoid pathways.
Zihad Al Foysal, Mahmuda Tasnim, Md. Nahidul Islam, Abul Foysal Shuvo, Md. Ruhul Amin, Poorani Gurumallesh Prabu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health benefits of flavanoids in nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics perspectives [PDF]

, 2013
Flavonoids are the largest and most studied group of plant phenolics. Epidemiological studies suggest that the consumption of flavonoid-rich foods may protect humans against oxidative stress related diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis,
Hamid, Muhajir, Chong, Pei Pei, Tan, Seok Tyug, Ismail, Amin, Sun, Jian, Prasad, K. Nagendra   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A comparison of opioid-containing anesthesia versus opioid-free anesthesia using the Cortínez-Sepúlveda model on differential cytokine responses in obese patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery: a randomized controlled trial

BMC Anesthesiology, 2022
Background Opioid anesthetic agents can modulate the impaired immune response in obese patients through mechanisms that involve the expression and release of cytokines. For this reason, anesthetic care for obese patients remains controversial. Therefore,
Wendy Campos-Pérez, Lilia Ramírez-Plascencia, Mariana Pérez-Robles, Juan J. Rivera-Valdés, Patricia Sánchez-Muñoz, Liliana Pérez-Vargas, Dulce González-Landeros, Juan Heberto Muñoz Cuevas, Erika Martínez-López   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source