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Biocontrol of Occurrence Ochratoxin A in Wine: A Review
Viticulture has been an important economic sector for centuries. In recent decades, global wine production has fluctuated between 250 and almost 300 million hectoliters, and in 2022, the value of wine exports reached EUR 37.6 billion.
Slaven Zjalic +5 more
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Precision toxicology evaluates the toxicity of certain substances by isolating a small group of cells with a typical phenotype of interest followed by a single cell sequencing-based analysis.
Boyang Zhang +6 more
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Residue of ochratoxin A in swine tissues: Risk assessment [PDF]
Background: Samples of blood, kidney, and liver per animal were randomly selected from slaughtered pigs (n=60) and analyzed for ochratoxin A. Methods: Determination of ochratoxin A concentration in samples of kidney and liver was performed by high ...
Milićević Dragan R. +4 more
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Introduction and objective Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites of filamentous fungi. Occurring in food, they pose a threat to the health of consumers, being highly toxic substances.
Joanna Kochman +3 more
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Abstract Background and aims Tobacco‐free nicotine pouches (NPs) are oral nicotine products promoted by manufacturers and some researchers as tools that may reduce nicotine cravings and support smoking reduction or cessation. However, evidence regarding their actual clinical impact remains limited.
Javad Heshmati +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunomodulatory and Cytotoxic Properties of Enniatin B1 in Porcine Alveolar Macrophages
ABSTRACT This study investigates the immunomodulatory effects of Enniatin B1 (ENNB1), an emerging mycotoxin, on porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs), a species‐specific model relevant to human innate immunity. PAMs were exposed to increasing ENNB1 concentrations (0.5–6 μM) over 6, 24, and 48 h.
Sara Frazzini +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Formation, change, and control of Ochratoxin A in wine
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin known for its nephrotoxic, hepatotoxic, and immunotoxic effects. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies it as a group 2B carcinogen, and it is widely found in wine.
Yiding Xie +8 more
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Detection and Estimation of Ochratoxin A [PDF]
THE recent isolation1 of ochratoxin A from Aspergillus ochraceus Wilh., which has a widespread natural distribution, made the development of a rapid method for the detection and estimation of the mycotoxin desirable. The following methods have been used during screening of fungal strains and media for toxin production.
P S, Steyn, K J, Merwe
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract BACKGROUND Penicillium mycotoxins, including ochratoxin A (OTA), citrinin (CIT), and cyclopiazonic acid (CPZ), frequently co‐occur in food commodities, contributing to chronic low‐level dietary exposure. However, current risk assessments often consider these toxins individually, overlooking potential interaction effects.
Carolina Sousa Monteiro +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Silage made from the whole-plant maize is one of the most popular forages in Serbia. Consumption of maize silage by cows can be up to 30-35 kg/day. In Serbia in the few last years in the focus of the public and agriculture community were two mycotoxins ...
Glamočić Dragan +4 more
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