Results 41 to 50 of about 54,368 (362)

Behavioral Responses of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) to Blends of Synthetic Fruit Volatiles Combined With Isoamyl Acetate and β-Cyclocitral

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Baits and lures for trapping and monitoring the invasive vinegar fly Drosophila suzukii Matsumura (Diptera: Drosophilidae) are currently derived from fermentation volatiles.
L. Grant Bolton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous odor profile monitoring to study olfactory navigation in small animals [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Olfactory navigation is observed across species and plays a crucial role in locating resources for survival. In the laboratory, understanding the behavioral strategies and neural circuits underlying odor-taxis requires a detailed understanding of the animal's sensory environment. For small model organisms like C. elegans and larval D.
arxiv  

What the odor is not: Estimation by elimination [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 104, 024415 (2021), 2019
Olfactory systems use a small number of broadly sensitive receptors to combinatorially encode a vast number of odors. We propose a method of decoding such distributed representations by exploiting a statistical fact: receptors that do not respond to an odor carry more information than receptors that do because they signal the absence of all odorants ...
arxiv   +1 more source

SPME Method Optimized by Box-Behnken Design for Impact Odorants in Reduced Alcohol Wines

open access: yesFoods, 2018
The important sampling parameters of a headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) procedure such as the extraction temperature, extraction time, and sample volume were optimized to quantify 23 important ...
Bithika Saha   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Segregation of Unknown Odors From Mixtures Based on Stimulus Onset Asynchrony in Honey Bees

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2019
Animals use olfaction to search for distant objects. Unlike vision, where objects are spaced out, olfactory information mixes when it reaches olfactory organs.
Aarti Sehdev, Paul Szyszka, Paul Szyszka
doaj   +1 more source

Learning to predict target location with turbulent odor plumes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Animal behavior and neural recordings show that the brain is able to measure both the intensity of an odor and the timing of odor encounters. However, whether intensity or timing of odor detections is more informative for olfactory-driven behavior is not understood. To tackle this question, we consider the problem of locating a target using the odor it
arxiv  

Odors: from chemical structures to gaseous plumes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We are immersed within an odorous sea of chemical currents that we parse into individual odors with complex structures. Odors have been posited as determined by the structural relation between the molecules that compose the chemical compounds and their ...
Escalon, James A.   +2 more
core  

Science is perception: what can our sense of smell tell us about ourselves and the world around us? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Human sensory processes are well understood: hearing, seeing, perhaps even tasting and touch—but we do not understand smell—the elusive sense. That is, for the others we know what stimuli causes what response, and why and how. These fundamental questions
Buck L. B.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Odorous and pungent attributes of mixed and unmixed odorants [PDF]

open access: yesPerception & Psychophysics, 1990
In order to explore functional properties of the olfactory and common chemical senses as well as their relation to the total nasal sensation experienced, various concentrations of two pungent odorants were presented alone and in the presence of different backgrounds of the other irritant. Stimuli comprised formaldehyde (at 1.0, 3.5, 6.9, and 16.7 ppm),
Susana M. Hernández   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Simultaneous Sampling of Flow and Odorants by Crustaceans can Aid Searches within a Turbulent Plume

open access: yesSensors, 2013
Crustaceans such as crabs, lobsters and crayfish use dispersing odorant molecules to determine the location of predators, prey, potential mates and habitat.
Swapnil Pravin, Matthew A. Reidenbach
doaj   +1 more source

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