Results 91 to 100 of about 66,933 (261)

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen, Si Cheng, Shuyi Chen, Mengyue Wang, Tangying Li, Weicheng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Ping Yuan, Lei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mouse model of mechanical stress injury to the basal ganglia using thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel for intracerebral hemorrhage research

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, we established a novel mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by stereotactically injecting thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel into the internal capsule to impose localized mechanical stress on the corticospinal tract, which provides a straightforward and reproducible tool for preclinical studies on focal mechanical stress–induced ...
Mingxi Li, Yujie Chen, Rongsu Huang, Min Xia, Chao Mi, Yuan Tian, Peiwen Guo, Taotao Jin, Shilei Hao, Hua Feng, Yujie Chen, Zhi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunosignals of Oligodendrocyte Markers and Myelin-Associated Proteins Are Critically Affected after Experimental Stroke in Wild-Type and Alzheimer Modeling Mice of Different Ages

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Because stroke therapies are still limited and patients are often concerned by long-term sequelae with significant impairment of daily living, elaborated neuroprotective strategies are needed.
Dominik Michalski, Anna L. Keck, Jens Grosche, Henrik Martens, Wolfgang Härtig   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic‐Proteomic Integration Identifies Predictive Plasma Proteins for Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) develops after a prolonged preclinical phase. Identifying circulating biomarkers that capture this early biology can improve risk stratification and guide intervention. We aimed to identify plasma proteins driving MS susceptibility using large‐scale proteogenomic integration and to evaluate their prediagnostic ...
Yuan Ding, Dylan Hamitouche, Simon Thebault, Patrick Kearns, Ahmed Abdelhak, Adil Harroud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of mature oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system

Neural Regeneration Research
Mature oligodendrocytes form myelin sheaths that are crucial for the insulation of axons and efficient signal transmission in the central nervous system.
Chao Weng, Adam M.R. Groh, Moein Yaqubi, Qiao-Ling Cui, Jo Anne Stratton, G. R. Wayne Moore, Jack P. Antel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making Myelin Basic Protein -from mRNA transport to localized translation

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
In the central nervous system (CNS) of most vertebrates, oligodendrocytes enwrap neuronal axons with extensions of their plasma membrane to form the myelin sheath. Several proteins are characteristically found in myelin of which Myelin Basic Protein (MBP)
Christina eMüller, Nina Marita Bauer, Isabelle eSchäfer, Robin eWhite   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Fibroblast‐Myeloid cell tissue atlas across lung, synovium, skin and heart

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background The availability of single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq data) in different tissues and disease states provides an opportunity to compare cellular subsets and identify common and unique cellular activation. In this study, we aimed to characterize shared and tissue‐specific myeloid and stromal phenotypes and to uncover key cellular subtypes ...
Lucy MacDonald, Katerina Apostolopoulou, Olympia Hardy, Melpomeni Toitou, Gabriela Kania, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk, Raphael Micheroli, Thomas D Otto, Mariola Kurowska‐Stolarska, Caroline Ospelt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new outlook on mental illnesses: glial involvement beyond the glue

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Mental illnesses have long been perceived as the exclusive consequence of abnormalities in neuronal functioning. Until recently, the role of glial cells in the pathophysiology of mental diseases has largely been overlooked.
Maha eElsayed, Pierre J Magistretti, Pierre J Magistretti, Pierre J Magistretti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New opportunities for bioscaffold‐enabled spinal cord injury repair

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of bioscaffolds for spinal cord injury repair. We summarize the effects of bioscaffold properties on SCI repair, highlight different types of bioscaffolds, various fabrication strategies, and in vivo transformations for the clinical development of SCI‐repairing bioscaffolds.
Xiaoqing Qi, Yicheng Fu, Zhaoliang Su, Li Li, Subrata Chakrabarti, Peng Li, Yilun Wu, Fang Liu, Teng Gao, Zhifeng Dong, Lei Liu, Pei Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A burning encephalitis: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery-hyperintense lesions in Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated encephalitis with seizures in anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated encephalitis with seizures—A case report and review of the literature

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
FLAMES, or fluid-attenuated inversion recovery-hyperintense lesions in anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein)-associated encephalitis with seizures, represents a rarely documented syndrome characterized by ...
Ibtissam El Ouali, Amine Naggar, Kenza Berrada, Mohamed Jiddane, Firdaous Touarsa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source