Results 71 to 80 of about 66,933 (261)

Epigenetic Silencing of RFX7 Defines a Transcriptional Axis Linking Lactate Metabolism to Immune Checkpoint Therapy in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) exhibits RFX7 silencing via promoter hypermethylation, which downregulates PIK3IP1 to activate PI3K/AKT signaling, increase lactate accumulation, and enhance histone H4K12 lactylation. This lactylation upregulates PD‐L1/CSF1 expression and drives the immunosuppressive microenvironment formation.
Liying Han, Jinpeng Zhou, Gang Zhu, Fan Chen, Leiyang Li, Wenxing Cui, Fang Sun, Tian Feng, Yue Zhang, Qiang Wang, Shuoyao Ma, Chengxuan Guo, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Jiahui Wang, Liangbo Wang, Wencong Li, Chenyi Yuan, Haixiao Liu, Liang Wang, Yan Qu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial network reorganization and transient expansion during oligodendrocyte generation

Nature Communications
Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) give rise to myelinating oligodendrocytes of the brain. This process persists throughout life and is essential for recovery from neurodegeneration.
Xhoela Bame, Robert A. Hill
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha-Synuclein Expression in the Oligodendrocyte Lineage: an In Vitro and In Vivo Study Using Rodent and Human Models

Stem Cell Reports, 2015
In this study, we sought evidence for alpha-synuclein (ASYN) expression in oligodendrocytes, as a possible endogenous source of ASYN to explain its presence in glial inclusions found in multiple system atrophy (MSA) and Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Mehdi Djelloul, Staffan Holmqvist, Antonio Boza-Serrano, Carla Azevedo, Maggie S. Yeung, Stefano Goldwurm, Jonas Frisén, Tomas Deierborg, Laurent Roybon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prmt6 Deficiency or Inhibition Restores Microglial Homeostasis and Promotes Scar‐Limited Repair in Adult Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After spinal cord injury, adult microglia remain persistently activated with chronic PRMT6 (protein arginine methyltransferase 6) upregulation. Prmt6 deficiency or inhibition reestablishes microglial homeostasis and promotes a scar‐limited repairment, enhancing axonal regrowth.
Weilin Peng, Zhengqiang Wu, Yu Xiong, Zhongya Gao, Yishan Liu, Ziyi Wang, Haibin Wang, Chaofeng Han, Wenxiang Chu, Xuhua Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monocarboxylate Transporter 8 Deficiency: Delayed or Permanent Hypomyelination?

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) deficiency or the Allan-Herndon-Dudley Syndrome (AHDS) is an X-linked psychomotor disability syndrome with around 320 clinical cases described worldwide.
Pieter Vancamp, Barbara A. Demeneix, Sylvie Remaud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Membrane‐Guided” Repair Strategy: Precision Delivery of GGT1 Degrader for Targeted Repair and Regeneration of Spinal Cord Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study confirms that GGT1 is a key driver of neuronal ferroptosis following spinal cord injury. We developed NSCm@EA, a biomimetic delivery system coated with neural stem cell membranes, for precise delivery of enocyanin to injured neurons. By combining targeted delivery with ubiquitination degradation mechanisms, this system promotes MGRN1 ...
Tao Yang, Lei Ye, Peigen Xie, Tao Song, Jian Chen, Heng Zhao, Zhengshan Liu, Xi Chen, Jianing Ding, Xintian Ding, Ao Shao, Miaomiao Wu, Fengdong Zhao, Siyue Tao, Tao You   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human induced pluripotent stem cells differentiation into oligodendrocyte progenitors and transplantation in a rat model of optic chiasm demyelination.

PLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundThis study aims to differentiate human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) into oligodendrocyte precursors and assess their recovery potential in a demyelinated optic chiasm model in rats.Methodology/principal findingsWe generated a cell ...
Alireza Pouya, Leila Satarian, Sahar Kiani, Mohammad Javan, Hossein Baharvand   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Annotation and Localization via Integrating Spatial Transcriptomics Maps the Mouse Ocular Atlas and RAO Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed the ASCAL pipeline, integrating complementary spatial transcriptomics, to construct a high‐fidelity mouse whole‐eye single‐cell atlas. Applying ASCAL to a retinal artery occlusion (RAO) model revealed spatially restricted immune activation localized to the ganglion cell layer and the selective depletion of a translationally active, outer ...
Chen Du, Yinming Li, Ziyue Li, Yuedan Wang, Shaopeng Li, Yijie Wang, Yingying Qu, Bingyang Lv, Ying Li, Ting Chen, Yu Zhou, Xuan Xiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Dnmt3a/m5C/RelA Axis Attenuates Microglia Inflammatory Response and Improves Postoperative Recovery in Chronic Compressive Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pro‐inflammatory microglial subset persists after decompression in chronic compressive cervical spinal cord injury and shows enhanced Dnmt3a‐driven m5C signaling. By stabilizing RelA mRNA, this axis sustains NF‐κB activation and postoperative neuroinflammation.
Tianyu Qin, Yuan Jiang, Yongheng Xie, Huanwei Qu, Wenbin Yan, Jingle Chen, Yining Chen, Huayi Li, Naibo Feng, Jiajun Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhengqi Huang, Ming Shi, Zhihuai Deng, Guozhi Xiao, Houqing Long   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source