Results 31 to 40 of about 88,065 (299)
Stem Cell Research, 2018 SOX4 has been shown to promote neuronal differentiation both in the adult and embryonic neural progenitors. Ectopic SOX4 expression has also been shown to inhibit oligodendrocyte differentiation in mice, however the underlying molecular mechanisms remain
Luca Braccioli +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Phosphorylation State of ZFP24 Controls Oligodendrocyte Differentiation
Cell Reports, 2018 Summary: Zinc finger protein ZFP24, formerly known as ZFP191, is essential for oligodendrocyte maturation and CNS myelination. Nevertheless, the mechanism by which ZFP24 controls these processes is unknown.
Benayahu Elbaz +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Sox17 Promotes Oligodendrocyte Regeneration by Dual Modulation of Hedgehog and Wnt Signaling
iScience, 2020 Summary: Signaling pathways that promote oligodendrocyte development improve oligodendrocyte regeneration and myelin recovery from demyelinating pathologies.
Xiaotian Ming +3 more
doaj +1 more source
In vivo conversion of astrocytes into oligodendrocyte lineage cells with transcription factor Sox10; Promise for myelin repair in multiple sclerosis. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 Recent studies demonstrate that astroglial cells can be directly converted into functional neurons or oligodendrocytes. Here, we report that a single transcription factor Sox10 could reprogram astrocytes into oligodendrocyte-like cells, in vivo.
Akram Mokhtarzadeh Khanghahi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Stalled oligodendrocyte differentiation in IDH-mutant gliomas
Genome Medicine, 2023 Background Roughly 50% of adult gliomas harbor isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations. According to the 2021 WHO classification guideline, these gliomas are diagnosed as astrocytomas, harboring no 1p19q co-deletion, or oligodendrogliomas, harboring ...
Yanfei Wei +17 more
doaj +1 more source
eLife, 2019 Oligodendrocyte maturation is necessary for functional regeneration in the CNS; however, the mechanisms by which the systemic environment regulates oligodendrocyte maturation is unclear. We found that Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1, which is present
Machika Hamaguchi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Oligodendrocyte Physiology and Pathology Function
, 2021 The adult vertebrate central nervous system mainly consists of neurons, astrocytes, microglia cells, and oligodendrocytes. Oligodendrocytes, the myelin-forming cells of the CNS, are subjected to cell stress and subsequent death in a number of metabolic ...
core +1 more source
ASN Neuro, 2013 Oligodendrocyte development is controlled by numerous extracellular signals that regulate a series of transcription factors that promote the differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells to myelinating cells in the central nervous system.
Teresa L. Wood +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Scientific Reports, 2017 Folate, an essential micronutrient, is a critical cofactor in one-carbon metabolism for many cellular pathways including DNA synthesis, metabolism and maintenance.
Qinjie Weng +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Stem Cell Reports, 2018 Summary: Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is a fatal X-linked disorder caused by loss of myelinating oligodendrocytes and consequent hypomyelination. The underlying cellular and molecular dysfunctions are not fully defined, but therapeutic enhancement ...
Matthew S. Elitt +15 more
doaj +1 more source