Results 221 to 230 of about 81,187 (302)

Regulators of Wnt Signaling Dkk‐1 and Notum Are Elevated in Pediatric ADHD

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Wnt signaling has increasingly drawn attention in discussions of ADHD, yet the peripheral status of its upstream regulators remains largely uncharted. In this study, we examined circulating levels of four key modulators of this pathway—Dkk‐1, PORCN, Notum, and Tiki‐1—in a sample of children and adolescents with an ADHD diagnosis.
Fatma Coşkun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurodevelopmental Consequences Induced by Early‐Life Lead Exposure Through Disruption of Neurotransmitter Pathways and Molecular Mechanisms: A Systematic Review

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Lead is a toxic heavy metal with significant health risks, as maternal lead exposure during pregnancy disrupts fetal neural development through placental transfer, leading to persistent neurological, developmental, and long‐term health consequences in the progeny.
P. Harshitha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Pruning of Excitatory Synapses in the Hippocampus Is Complement C3‐Independent in Physiological and Neuroinflammatory States

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
In development, microglia engulfment of hippocampal excitatory synapses is unperturbed in C3‐lacking mice. Peripheral inflammation induces a neuroinflammatory phenotype and synapse loss in the hippocampus independent of complement cascade activation. ABSTRACT A key feature of brain development is the refinement of exuberant synapses, known as synapse ...
Eric W. Salter   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Myelination Supports the Establishment of Consistent Handedness

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
Early compact myelin is essential for the establishment but not the maintenance of consistent paw preference in mice. Congenital myelin absence reduces lateralization and creates a leftward bias, underscoring a developmental role in shaping brain asymmetries. ABSTRACT Lateralization of brain functions, such as handedness, is thought to enhance cortical
Sharlen Moore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced SH3RF3 May Protect Against Alzheimer's Disease by Lowering Microglial Pro‐Inflammatory Responses via Modulation of JNK and NFkB Signaling

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
SNPs in SH3RF3 decrease the age of onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Reduced SH3RF3 blunts human microglial JNK and NFkB signaling and downstream inflammatory cytokine production, which may partially explain how SH3RF3 SNPs protect against AD. ABSTRACT Understanding how high‐risk individuals are protected from Alzheimer's disease (AD) may illuminate ...
Ronak Patel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis of bone cancer pain model induced by Lewis lung cancer cells in male mice. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Med
Zhou Q   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Astrocyte Mechanobiology: Linking Biomechanical Forces to Biochemical Signaling in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
Astrocytes are key sensors and transducers of biomechanical stimuli within the central nervous system. Astrocyte development is highly dependent on mechanical stimuli such as surrounding tissue stiffness and biomechanical strain. Mechanosensory pathways including integrins, connexins and pannexins, and mechanosensitive channels regulate astrocyte ...
Ana N. Strat   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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