Results 121 to 130 of about 723,122 (201)

The Cytoplasmic MicroRNA‐Production Complex Regulates MicroRNA Sorting to Extracellular Vesicles During Synaptogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanisms of microRNA cargo sorting to extracellular vesicles, important mediators of cell communication, are not fully understood. This study reveals that the microRNA‐production machinery acts as a ‘hub’ for the sorting of microRNAs to extracellular vesicles, a process regulated by dynamic organelle interactions.
Yuzhou Zeng, Selina Luhmann, Aditi Saha, Marta Orlando, Haider Sami, Timo Glatter, Anna Antoniou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD112 Lactylation Drives Dual Immune Evasion From CD8+ T Cells and NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS2 functions as an intracellular lactate sensor and lactyltransferase, catalyzing CD112 K412 lactylation to block ubiquitination‐dependent degradation and stabilize CD112. This pathway suppresses CD8+ T‐cell and NK‐cell cytotoxicity, enabling dual immune evasion.
Zhuoshuo Xu, Xinyu Zhang, Fang Dong, Nenghao Shen, Jun Zhou, Zihan Xi, Zhenghao Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Macrophage STING O‐GlcNAcylation via Small‐Molecule Allosteric Modulation for Psoriasis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paeoniflorin allosterically targets the STING cyclic dinucleotide‐binding domain, stabilizes an inactive open conformation, and disrupts STING–OGT interaction to reduce Thr229 O‐GlcNAcylation and downstream signaling. This mechanism restrains myeloid STING activation, alleviates psoriasis‐like inflammation, and is supported by analyses of patient ...
Fang‐Fang Zhuo, Cheng‐Chen Hou, Wei Wang, Ya‐Xuan Zhu, Ling Li, Li‐Juan Liu, Chuan‐Jian Lu, Peng‐Fei Tu, Yang Liu, Rui‐Zhi Zhao, Ke‐Wu Zeng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilizing Functional Nucleic Acids for Real‐Sample Diagnostics

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Functional nucleic acids enable programmable real‐sample diagnostics, but often lose function in complex biological matrices. This review highlights four stabilization levers—chemical, topological, architectural, and microenvironment/interface engineering—that preserve aptamer and DNAzyme performance in saliva, serum, urine, and stool, reframing ...
Soyeon Lee, Letizia Dondi, Amal Mathai, Connor Nurmi, Yingfu Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

PDHA1 Hyperactivation‐Mediated Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming Fuels Neutrophil NETosis and Promotes Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During NETosis, neutrophils shift metabolically toward enhanced OXPHOS and partially reduced glycolysis. This shift is driven by PDHA1 hyperactivity‐dependent selective metabolic reprogramming. The neutrophil‐targeted nanoparticle 3‑FP‑BSA NPs effectively inhibit NETosis and attenuate ALI.
Yu‐Biao Liu, Wen‐Jing Zhong, Chen‐Yu Zhang, Meng‐Rui Chen, Nan‐Shi‐Yu Yang, Han‐Xi Sha, Yan‐Ling Qiu, Hui Chen, Jin‐Tong Yang, Li‐Ying Liang, Jian‐Bing Xiong, Shao‐Kun Liu, Cha‐Xiang Guan, Jia‐Xi Duan, Yong Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site‐Specific Protein Bioconjugation Through Cellular Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Genetic code expansion (GCE) enables site‐specific installation of noncanonical amino acids containing bioorthogonal conjugation handles, allowing precise, homogeneous protein modification. This review examines the principles of orthogonal translation, surveys the chemistries available for chemoselective labeling, and highlights emerging multi‐site ...
Rahul Sarkar, Manas Joshi, Abhishek Chatterjee   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun, Shuangyang Li, Zhixu He, Jingyi Xie, Yaxian Luo, Xuankai Fan, Jingyu Zhang, Luying Qin, Lianjie Peng, Tao Qiu, Tian Zhang, Huiming Wang, Mengfei Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermolecular Carbon–Carbon Naphthalene Coupling Involves a Radical Mechanism Driven by Cytochrome P450 in Alternaria alternata

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
1,8‐DHN is an important intermediate to form complex aromatic ring systems. Phenol‐coupling reactions are important for the dimerization of two molecules. Here, we show that a fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzes specific C─C bonds. ABSTRACT Dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) derivatives are precursors of biologically important molecules, including melanin ...
Jia Gao, Leyao Chen, Karin Steffen, Henrik Schweder, Birgit Schreckenberger, Shu‐Ming Li, Ben Auxier, Antonis Rokas, Reinhard Fischer   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Tip60‐Mediated USP22 Lactylation Drives Glutamine Metabolic Reprogramming via SLC25A5 in TNBC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tip60‐mediated USP22 K134 lactylation, stabilizing SLC25A5 to enhance glutamine metabolism and α‐KG secretion. The secreted α‐KG drives GPR91‐dependent M2 macrophage polarization, promoting triple‐negative breast cancer progression. Targeting this axis synergizes with CB‐839, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for TNBC.
Fang Zhen, Hongyi Wang, Ningzhi Zhang, Le Wang, Huiyuan Tian, Luxi Kang, Zhanpeng Liu, Jing Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ligand‐Directed Molecular Beacons as Turn‐On Fluorescent Probes for Sensing Cell‐Surface Receptor‐Ligand Interactions

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Multivalent, ligand‐directed molecular beacons enable fluorescence turn‐on detection of cell‐surface receptors in living cells. The probes strongly engage closely spaced membrane receptors and exhibit conformation‐dependent fluorescence enhancement at the cell surface, enabling wash‐free receptor imaging, inhibitor screening, and functional evaluation ...
Noa Oppenheimer‐Low, Denis Shpalter, Suraj Toraskar, Martín López‐Vidal, Ziv Porat, Inna Goliand, Ekaterina Petrovich‐Kopitman, Noga Kozer, Haim Michael Barr, Alla H. Falkovich, Leila Motiei, David Margulies   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources