How Can Onchocerciasis Elimination in Africa Be Accelerated? Modeling the Impact of Increased Ivermectin Treatment Frequency and Complementary Vector Control [PDF]
Background Great strides have been made toward onchocerciasis elimination by mass drug administration (MDA) of ivermectin. Focusing on MDA-eligible areas, we investigated where the elimination goal can be achieved by 2025 by continuation of current ...
S. Verver +12 more
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Onchocerciasis is not a major cause of blindness in two endemic villages in Sierra Leone [PDF]
Objective Sierra Leone, a country where onchocerciasis is endemic in 14 of the 16 districts, was the focus of our investigation. Despite 17 rounds of annual ivermectin treatment since 2005, a report circulated by a local politician indicated an increase ...
Ibrahim Kargbo-Labour +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background Epilepsy is a neurological disorder with a multitude of underlying causes, which may include infection with Onchocerca volvulus, the parasitic worm that causes human onchocerciasis.
Bruno P. Mmbando +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Factors associated with Onchocerca volvulus transmission after 20 years of community treatment with ivermectin in savanah and forest areas in Central African Republic: A Cross Sectional Study. [PDF]
The Central African Republic has endemic onchocerciasis in 20 health districts in savannah and forest areas. The country organised a mass distribution campaign of invermectin in 2023 through the National Onchocerciasis Control Programme.
Sylvain Honoré Woromogo +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Current Gaps in Survey Design and Analysis for Molecular Xenomonitoring of Vector-Borne Neglected Tropical Diseases: A Systematic Review. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Objectives Molecular xenomonitoring is a surveillance method for vector‐borne diseases where vectors are tested for molecular pathogen markers. Testing is typically on pools (groups) of vectors. Molecular xenomonitoring is a sensitive and efficient complement to human‐based surveillance.
McLure A +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Epidemiological assessment of onchocerciasis in previously unmapped villages for ivermectin distribution in Fer-Fer District, Somali Regional State, Eastern Ethiopia [PDF]
Background Onchocerciasis is endemic to parts of Ethiopia; however, epidemiological data are lacking in some regions. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, intensity, and risk factors of onchocerciasis in previously unmapped villages in the Fer-Fer ...
Dek Kahin Yosef +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Spectrum of Ocular Diseases in the Onchocerciasis-Endemic Focus of Raga in South Sudan [PDF]
Kenneth Lado Sube,1 Joseph Daniel Wani Lako,2 Justin Bruno Tongun,3 Tatjana Gerber,4 Jurel Payii Mamur,4 Sekonjo Juliano Hamid Moto,4 Stephen Raimon Legge Jada,5 Joseph Nelson Siewe Fodjo,6 Adrian Dennis Hopkins,7 Charles D Mackenzie,8,9 Robert ...
Sube KL +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Introduction Onchocerciasis, a neglected tropical disease of public health importance, causes chronic morbidity and severe disability that may impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the infected people.
Adah E. Otache +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background Community-directed treatment with ivermectin (CDTi) is used to eliminate onchocerciasis. However, despite 25 years of annual CDTi in Mahenge, Tanzania, the prevalence of onchocerciasis and onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy remained high in ...
D. Bhwana +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The prevalence of onchocerciasis in Africa and Yemen, 2000–2018: a geospatial analysis
Onchocerciasis is a disease caused by infection with Onchocerca volvulus, which is transmitted to humans via the bite of several species of black fly, and is responsible for permanent blindness or vision loss, as well as severe skin disease ...
Chris A. Schmidt +143 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

